al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7037
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أَخْبَرَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ دُحَيْمٍ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ الْغِفَارِيُّ ثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ النَّهْدِيُّ ثَنَا الْأَجْلَحُ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْخَلِيلِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ
أَنَّ عَلِيًّا بَعَثَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِلَى الْيَمَنِ فَارْتَفَعَ إِلَيْهِ ثَلَاثَةً يَتَنَازَعُونَ وَلَدًا كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ يَزْعُمُ أَنَّهُ ابْنُهُ قَالَ فَخَلَا بِاثْنَيْنِ فَقَالَ «أَتَطِيبَانِ نَفْسًا لِهَذَا الْبَاقِي؟» قَالَا لَا وَخَلَا بِاثْنَيْنِ فَقَالَ لَهُمَا مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَا لَا فَقَالَ «أَرَاكُمْ شُرَكَاءَ مُتَشَاكِسُونَ وَأَنَا مُقْرِعٌ بَيْنَكُمْ فَأَقْرَعَ بَيْنَهُمْ فَجَعَلَهُ لِأَحَدِهِمْ وَأَغْرَمَهُ ثُلُثَيِ الدِّيَةِ لِلْبَاقِينَ» قَالَ «فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَضَحِكَ حَتَّى بَدَتْ نَوَاجِذُهُ» قَدْ أَعْرَضَ الشَّيْخَانِ عَنِ الْأَجْلَحِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْكِنْدِيِّ وَلَيْسَ فِي رِوَايَاتِهِ بِالْمَتْرُوكِ فَإِنَّ الَّذِي يُنْقَمُ عَلَيْهِ بِهِ مَذْهَبُهُ الأجلح ليس بالمتروك
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. Muḥammad b. Duḥaym al-Shaybānī
- Aḥmad b. Ḥāzim al-Ghifārī
- Mālik b. Ismāʿīl al-Nahdī
- al-Ajlaḥ
- al-Shaʿbī
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Khalīl
- Zayd b. Arqam
✧ Ali was sent by the Prophet ﷺ to Yemen, and three men disputing over a child were brought to him, each claiming that he was his son. He said: He took two of them aside and said, 'Are you both willing to give him up to this remaining one?' They said, 'No.' He took two of them aside and said the same to them, and they said, 'No.' Then he said, 'I see you are quarrelsome partners, and I will cast lots among you.' So he cast lots among them and assigned the child to one of them and made him pay two-thirds of the blood money to the remaining two. He said: He mentioned that to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he laughed until his molars showed. The two Shaykhs turned away from al-Ajlah b. Abdullah al-Kindi, but his narrations are not rejected; what is criticized about him is his doctrine. Al-Ajlah is not rejected.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Weak, Rejected | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
قد اختلفوا في هذا الحديث فاضطربوا والصحيح حديث سلمة بن كهيل
machine translationThey differed concerning this hadith and were inconsistent (iḍṭarabū) about it, and the sound (ṣaḥīḥ) one is the hadith of Salamah b. Kuhayl.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7129
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 66 AH, also said: 68 AH, also said 65 AH, also said: 60 AHزَيْدُ بْنُ أَرْقَمَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 81 and 90 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْخَلِيلِمقبولعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmīالشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضلعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), Shīʿīd. 145 AHالْأَجْلَحُصدوق شيعيحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), devout (ʿābid)d. 217 AH, or 218 AH, or 219 AHمَالِكُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ النَّهْدِيُّثقة متقن ، صحيح الكتاب ، عابدحدثنا
- d. al-Dhahabī said: 276 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: the beginning of 297 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ الْغِفَارِيُّحدثنا
- عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ دُحَيْمٍ الشَّيْبَانِيُّأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.