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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7038

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْفَضْلِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْمُزَكِّي ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَنْبَأَ جَرِيرٌ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنْ يُوسُفَ مَوْلَى الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ قَالَ

كَانَتْ جَارِيَةٌ لِزَمْعَةَ يَطَؤُهَا وَكَانَتْ تَظُنُّ بِرَجُلٍ آخَرَ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقَعُ عَلَيْهَا فَمَاتَ زَمْعَةُ وَهِيَ حَامِلٌ فَوَلَدَتْ غُلَامًا يُشْبِهُ الرَّجُلَ الَّذِي كَانَ يُظَنُّ بِهِ فَذَكَرَتْ سَوْدَةُ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ «أَمَّا الْمِيرَاثُ فَلَهُ وَأَمَّا أَنْتِ فَاحْتَجِبِي مِنْهُ فَإِنَّهُ لَيْسَ لَكَ بِأَخٍ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Faḍl Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Muzakkī
  2. Aḥmad b. Salamah
  3. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm Anbaʾ Jarīr
  4. Manṣūr
  5. Mujāhid
  6. Yūsuf a freed slave of al-Zubayr
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr

✧ There was a slave girl belonging to Zam'ah whom he used to have intercourse with, and she suspected another man of also having intercourse with her. Zam'ah died while she was pregnant, and she gave birth to a boy who resembled the man she had suspected. Sawdah mentioned this to the Prophet ﷺ, and he said: 'As for the inheritance, it belongs to him. As for you, veil yourself from him, for he is not a brother to you.'

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

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  • Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī

    قوله ليس بأخ لك لا يعرف في هذا الحديث بل هي زيادة باطلة مردودة

    machine translationHis statement "He is not a brother to you" is not known in this hadith; rather, it is a false (bāṭil) addition that is rejected (mardūd).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7130
  • Nūr al-Dīn al-Sindī

    قيل هذه الزيادة ليس لك بأخ غير معروفة في هذا الحديث بل هي زيادة باطلة مردودة

    machine translationIt was said: this addition, "He is not a brother to you," is not known in this hadith; rather, it is a false (bāṭil) addition that is rejected (mardūd).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7130
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7130
  • Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī

    زيادة احتجبي منه يا سودة فإنه ليس لك بأخ باطلة مردودة

    machine translationThe addition "Veil yourself from him, O Sawdah, for he is not a brother to you" is false (bāṭil) and rejected (mardūd).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7130

Narrators

  1. He was the first child born in Islam in Medina from among the Muhājirūnd. 72 AH, or 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِكان أول مولود في الإسلام بالمدينة من المهاجرين
    عن
  2. acceptable (maqbūl)
    يُوسُفَ ، مَوْلَى الزُّبَيْرِمقبول
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH
    مُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلم
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), and he did not commit tadlīs (lā yudallis)d. 132 AH, or 133 AH
    مَنْصُورٍثقة ثبت ، وكان لا يدلس
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb); it was said that at the end of his life he would err when narrating from memoryd. 187 AH or 188 AH
    جَرِيرٌثقة صحيح الكتاب ، قيل : كان في آخر عمره يهم من حفظه
    أنبأ
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة حافظ مجتهد
    حدثنا
  7. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ
    حدثنا
  8. أَبُو الْفَضْلِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْمُزَكِّي
    حدثنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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