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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6952

✧ virtues of Quraysh

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُقْبَةَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ بِالْكُوفَةِ ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الزُّهْرِيُّ ثَنَا قَبِيصَةُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَ ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ خُثَيْمٍ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعٍ الزُّرَقِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ لِعُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ «يَا عُمَرُ اجْمَعْ لِي قَوْمَكَ» فَجَمَعَهُمْ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَدْ جَمَعْتُهُمْ فَيَدْخُلُونَ عَلَيْكَ أَمْ تَخْرُجُ إِلَيْهِمْ؟ فَقَالَ «بَلْ أَخْرُجُ إِلَيْهِمْ» فَسَمِعَتْ بِذَلِكَ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ وَالْأَنْصَارُ فَقَالُوا لَقَدْ جَاءَ فِي قُرَيْشٍ وَحْيٌ فَحَضَرَ النَّاظِرُ وَالْمُسْتَمِعُ مَا يُقَالُ لَهُمْ فَقَامَ بَيْنَ أَظْهُرِهِمْ فَقَالَ «هَلْ فِيكُمْ غَيْرُكُمْ؟» قَالُوا نَعَمْ فِينَا حُلَفَاؤُنَا وَأَبْنَاءُ إِخْوَانِنَا وَمَوَالِينَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «حُلَفَاؤُنَا مِنَّا وَمَوَالِينَا مِنَّا» ثُمَّ قَالَ «أَلَسْتُمْ تَسْمَعُونَ أَوْلِيَائِي مِنْكُمُ الْمُتَّقُونَ فَإِنْ كُنْتُمْ أُولَئِكَ فَذَلِكَ وَإِلَّا فَابْصُرُوا ثُمَّ ابْصُرُوا لَا يَأْتِيَنَّ النَّاسُ بِالْأَعْمَالِ وَتَأْتُونَ بِالْأَثْقَالِ فَيُعْرَضْ عَنْكُمْ» ثُمَّ نَادَى فَرَفَعَ صَوْتَهُ فَقَالَ «إِنَّ قُرَيْشًا أَهْلُ أَمَانَةٍ مَنْ بَغَاهُمُ الْعَوَاثِرَ كَبَّهُ اللَّهُ لِمِنْخَرِهِ» قَالَهَا ثَلَاثًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad b. ʿUqbah al-Shaybānī Bi-al-Kūfah
  2. Ibrāhīm b. Isḥāq al-Zuhrī
  3. Qabīṣah b. ʿUqbah
  4. Sufyān
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUthmān b. Khuthaym
  6. Ismāʿīl b. ʿUbayd b. Rifāʿah b. Rāfiʿ al-Zuraqī
  7. his father
  8. his father

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to 'Umar b. al-Khattab: 'O 'Umar, gather your people for me.' So he gathered them, then entered upon him and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, I have gathered them. Should they enter upon you or should you go out to them?' He said: 'Rather, I will go out to them.' The Muhajirun and the Ansar heard of that and said: 'Revelation has come regarding Quraysh.' The observer and the listener attended to hear what would be said to them. He stood among them and said: 'Is there anyone among you other than you?' They said: 'Yes, among us are our allies, the sons of our brothers, and our freedmen.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Our allies are of us, and our freedmen are of us.' Then he said: 'Do you not hear? My allies among you are the God-fearing. If you are those, then that is so; otherwise, look, then look. Let not people come with deeds while you come with burdens, and He turns away from you.' Then he called out, raising his voice: 'Indeed Quraysh are people of trustworthiness; whoever seeks to cause them calamities, Allah will cast him down upon his nostrils.' He said it three times.

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