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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6910

✧ Umm Ayman, the caretaker of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الْجَهْمِ ثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْفَرَجِ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ قَالَ

«وَمِنْهُنَّ أُمُّ أَيْمَنَ مَوْلَاةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَحَاضِنَتُهُ وَاسْمُهَا بَرَكَةُ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَرَّثَهَا خَمْسَةَ أَجْمَالٍ وَقِطْعَةَ غَنَمٍ فَأَعْتَقَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أُمَّ أَيْمَنَ حِينَ تَزَوَّجَ خَدِيجَةَ فَتَزَوَّجَهَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ مِنْ بَنِي الْحَارِثِ بْنِ الْخَزْرَجِ فَوَلَدَتْ لَهُ أَيْمَنَ فَقُتِلَ يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ شَهِيدًا وَكَانَ زَيْدُ بْنُ حَارِثَةَ لِخَدِيجَةَ فَوَهَبَتْهُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَأَعْتَقَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَزَوَّجَهُ أُمَّ أَيْمَنَ بَعْدَ النُّبُوَّةِ فَوَلَدَتْ لَهُ أُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Aṣbahānī
  2. al-Ḥasan b. al-Jahm
  3. al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faraj
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿUmar

✧ "Among them was Umm Ayman, the freed slave of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and his caretaker. Her name was Baraka. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ bequeathed her five camels and a flock of sheep. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ freed Umm Ayman when he married Khadija. She then married Ubayd b. Yazid from Banu al-Harith b. al-Khazraj, and she bore him Ayman, who was killed as a martyr on the day of Khaybar. Zayd b. Haritha belonged to Khadija, and she gave him to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ freed him and married him to Umm Ayman after the prophethood, and she bore him Usama b. Zayd."

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1771a

Narrators

  1. al-Wāqidī
    Abandoned (matrūk), despite his vast knowledged. 207 AH, or shortly after it
    الْوَاقِدِيّمتروك مع سعة علمه
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  2. al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faraj
    d. between 231 AH and 240 AH
    الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْفَرَجِ
    حدثنا
  3. al-Ḥasan b. al-Jahm
    d. 290 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الْجَهْمِ
    حدثنا
  4. Abū ʿAbdillāh al-Aṣbahānī
    d. 344 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ
    حدثنا
  5. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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