al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6900
✧ Umm Nubayh bt. al-Hajjaj, the mother of Abdullah b. Amr
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ الْفَقِيهُ بِبَغْدَادَ ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ ثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْجُمَحِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي عُمَرُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ أَخُو عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ بِالشَّامِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ
كَانَتْ أُمُّ نُبَيْهٍ بِنْتُ الْحَجَّاجِ أُمُّ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو امْرَأَةً تُهْدِي لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَتُلَطِّفُهُ فَأَتَاهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَوْمًا زَائِرًا فَقَالَ «كَيْفَ أَنْتِ يَا أُمَّ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ؟» قَالَتْ بِخَيْرٍ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ «وَكَيْفَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ؟» قَالَتْ بِخَيْرٍ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ رَجُلٌ قَدْ تَخَلَّى مِنَ الدُّنْيَا قَالَ «كَيْفَ» قَالَتْ حَرَّمَ النَّوْمَ فَلَا يَنَامُ وَلَا يُفْطِرُ وَحَرَّمَ اللَّحْمَ فَلَا يَطْعَمُ اللَّحْمَ وَلَا يُؤَدِّي إِلَى أَهْلِهِ حَقَّهُمْ قَالَ «أَيْنَ هُوَ؟» قَالَتْ خَرَجَ آنِفًا يُوشِكُ أَنْ يَرْجِعَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «فَإِذَا جَاءَكِ فَاحْبِسِيهِ عَلَيَّ» فَلَمْ يَلْبَثْ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ أَنْ جَاءَ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِنَّ لِنَفْسِكَ عَلَيْكَ حَقًّا وَإِنَّ لِأَهْلِكَ عَلَيْكَ حَقًّا»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Salmān b. al-Ḥasan al-Faqīh Bibaghdād
- al-Ḥasan b. Mukram
- Yazīd b. Hārūn Anbaʾ ʿAbd al-Malik b. Qudāmah b. Ibrāhīm al-Jumaḥī
- ʿUmar b. Shuʿayb Akhū ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb Bi-al-Shhām
- his father
- his father
✧ Umm Nubayh bint al-Hajjaj, the mother of Abdullah b. Amr, was a woman who used to send gifts to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and show him kindness. One day the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to her as a visitor and said, "How are you, O Umm Abdullah?" She said, "Well, may my father and mother be your ransom, O Messenger of Allah." He said, "And how is Abdullah?" She said, "Well, may my father and mother be your ransom. Abdullah is a man who has withdrawn from the world." He said, "How so?" She said, "He has forbidden himself sleep, so he does not sleep, nor does he break his fast. He has forbidden himself meat, so he does not eat meat, and he does not fulfill the rights of his family." He said, "Where is he?" She said, "He went out a short while ago; he is likely to return soon, O Messenger of Allah." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "When he comes to you, keep him for me." Abdullah did not delay in coming, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him, "Indeed, your soul has a right over you, and your family has a right over you."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
عبد الملك وثقه ابن معين وغيره وضعفه أبو حاتم وغيره
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 6992
Narrators
- One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاءعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AHأَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جدهعن
- عُمَرُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ ، أَخُو عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍحدثني
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 160 AH and 170 AHعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْجُمَحِيُّضعيفأنبأ
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .حدثنا
- d. 274 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍحدثنا
- d. 348 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ الْفَقِيهُأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.