MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6895

✧ mother of Abdullah, Layla bt. Abi Hathmah al-Qurashiyyah al-Adawiyyah.

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ ثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَامِرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أُمِّهِ أُمِّ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بِنْتِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ قَالَتْ

وَاللَّهِ إِنَّا لَنَرْحَلُ إِلَى أَرْضِ الْحَبَشَةِ فَقَدْ ذَهَبَ عَامِرٌ فِي بَعْضِ حَاجَتِنَا إِذْ أَقْبَلَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ حَتَّى وَقَفَ عَلَيَّ وَهُوَ عَلَى شِرْكِهِ وَكُنَّا نَلْقَى مِنْهُ الْبَلَاءَ وَالشِّدَّةَ عَلَيْنَا فَقَالَ إِنَّهُ الِانْطِلَاقُ يَا أُمَّ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ؟ فَقُلْتُ نَعَمْ وَاللَّهِ لَنَخْرُجَنَّ فِي أَرْضِ اللَّهِ آذَيْتُمُونَا وَقَهَرْتُمُونَا حَتَّى يَجْعَلَ اللَّهُ لَنَا مَخْرَجًا فَقَالَ صَحِبَكُمُ اللَّهُ وَرَأَيْتُ لَهُ رِقَّةً لَمْ أَكُنْ أُرَاهَا ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ وَقَدْ أَحْزَنَهُ فِيمَا أَرَى خُرُوجُنَا قَالَ فَجَاءَ عَامِرُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ مِنْ حَاجَتِهِ تِلْكَ فَقُلْتُ يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ لَوْ رَأَيْتَ عُمَرَ آنِفًا وَرِقَّتَهُ وَحُزْنَهُ عَلَيْنَا قَالَ فَتَطْمَعِي فِي إِسْلَامِهِ؟ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ قَالَ لَا يُسْلِمُ الَّذِي رَأَيْتِ حَتَّى يُسْلِمَ جَمَلُ الْخَطَّابِ قَالَ يَائِسًا مِنْهُ مِمَّا كَانَ يَرَى مِنْ غِلْظَتِهِ وَقَسْوَتِهِ عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār
  3. Yūnus b. Bukayr
  4. Ibn Isḥāq
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Ḥārith b. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAyyāsh
  6. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿĀmir b. Rabīʿah
  7. his father
  8. Ummih Um ʿAbdullāh Bint Abū Ḥathmah

✧ By Allah, we were about to depart for the land of Abyssinia. Amir had gone for some of our needs when Umar b. al-Khattab approached and stood over me while he was still upon his polytheism. We used to suffer hardship and severity from him. He said: Is it departure, O Umm Abdullah? I said: Yes, by Allah, we will surely go forth in Allah's land. You have harmed us and oppressed us until Allah grants us a way out. He said: May Allah accompany you. I saw in him a tenderness I had never seen before. Then he left, and I could see that our departure had saddened him. Then Amir b. Rabi'a came back from that errand, and I said: O Abu Abdullah, if only you had seen Umar just now, his tenderness and his sadness for us. He said: Do you hope for his Islam? I said: Yes. He said: The one you saw will not embrace Islam until the camel of al-Khattab embraces Islam. He said this out of despair for him, because of the harshness and severity he used to see from him toward Islam.

Notes

  • سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص

    machine translationAl-Dhahabī remained silent about it in al-Talkhīṣ.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiRemains Silenthadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. لَيْلَى بِنْت أَبِي حَثْمَة القُرَشِيَّةصحابي
    عن
  2. Al-ʿIjlī declared him trustworthy (thiqah).d. 70 AH, or 85 AH, or 89 AH
    أَبِيهِوثقه العجلي
    عن
  3. عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَامِرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 143 AH, or: at the beginning of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَيَّاشٍصدوق له أوهام
    حدثني
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  6. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 199 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  7. Weak (ḍaʿīf), though his hearing of the biography (sīrah) is sound (ṣaḥīḥ)d. 270 AH or 271 AH or 272 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِضعيف ، وسماعه للسيرة صحيح
    حدثنا
  8. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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