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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 688

Prayer Timings

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حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ الدَّارَبَرْدِيِّ بِمَرْوَ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ رَوْحٍ الْمَدَائِنِيُّ ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَنْبَأَ ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

الْفَجْرُ فَجْرَانِ فَأَمَّا الْفَجْرُ الَّذِي يَكُونُ كَذَنَبِ السَّرْحَانِ فَلَا تَحِلُّ الصَّلَاةُ فِيهِ وَلَا يَحْرُمُ الطَّعَامُ وَأَمَّا الَّذِي يَذْهَبُ مُسْتَطِيلًا فِي الْأُفُقِ فَإِنَّهُ يُحِلُّ الصَّلَاةَ وَيُحَرِّمُ الطَّعَامَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Ḥātim al-Dārabardī Bimarw
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Rawḥ al-Madāʾinī
  3. Yazīd b. Hārūn Anbaʾ Ibn Abū Dhiʾb
  4. al-Ḥārith b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  5. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Thawbān
  6. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The dawn is of two kinds. As for the dawn that is like the tail of the wolf, prayer is not permitted in it, nor is food forbidden. As for the one that extends lengthwise across the horizon, it permits prayer and forbids food.

Grades by grader

Abū ʿAbdullāh al-ḤākimSound Chainin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 693hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    مسندا وموقوفا والموقوف أصح

    machine translation[Narrated] as a report traced to the Prophet (musnad) and as a report stopping at a Companion (mawqūf), and the mawqūf is sounder.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 693
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    هو أصح المرسل

    machine translationIt is the soundest of the mursal reports (mursal).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 693
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    قال البيهقي روي موصولا ومرسلا والمرسل أصح

    machine translationAl-Bayhaqī said: It has been narrated as connected (mawṣūl) and as mursal, and the mursal is sounder.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 693
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    روي موصولا ومرسلا والمرسل أصح

    machine translationIt has been narrated as connected (mawṣūl) and as mursal, and the mursal is sounder.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 693

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Thawbān al-Qurashī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَثقة
    عن
  3. Al-Ḥārith b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 127 AH or 129 AH
    الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِصدوق
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Mughīrah
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir said, from Ibn Abī Fudayk: 158 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said, and others: 159 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍثقة فقيه فاضل
    أنبأ
  5. Yazīd b. Hārūn
    Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Rawḥ al-Madāʾinī
    d. 277 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ رَوْحٍ الْمَدَائِنِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Bakr b. Abī Naṣr al-Marwazī
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ الدَّارَبَرْدِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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