al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6243
✧ Abdullah b. Amr b. al-Aas b. Wail al-Sahmi
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أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَاضِي بِمَرْوَ ثَنَا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ ثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ الْجُمَحِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ بِالشَّامِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ
كَانَتْ أُمُّ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو رَيْطَةَ بِنْتَ مُنَبِّهِ بْنِ الْحَجَّاجِ تُلْطِفُ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَأَتَاهَا ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ فَقَالَ كَيْفَ أَنْتِ يَا أُمَّ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَتْ بِخَيْرٍ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ رَجُلٌ قَدْ تَرَكَ الدُّنْيَا قَالَ لَهُ أَبُوهُ يَوْمَ صِفِّينَ اخْرُجْ فَقَاتِلْ قَالَ يَا أَبَتَاهُ أَتَأْمُرُنِي أَنْ أَخْرُجَ فَأُقَاتِلَ وَقَدْ كَانَ مِنْ عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَا قَدْ سَمِعْتَ قَالَ أَنْشُدُكَ بِاللَّهِ أَتَعْلَمُ أَنَّ مَا كَانَ مِنْ عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِلَيْكَ أَنَّهُ أَخَذَ بِيَدِكَ فَوَضَعَهَا فِي يَدِي فَقَالَ «أَطِعْ أَبَاكَ عَمْرَو بْنَ الْعَاصِ» قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ فَإِنِّي آمُرُكَ أَنْ تُقَاتِلَ قَالَ فَخَرَجَ يُقَاتِلُ فَلَمَّا وَضَعَتِ الْحَرْبُ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ [البحر الطويل] لَوْ شَهِدْتُ جَمَلَ مَقَامِي وَمَشْهَدِي بِصِفِّينَ يَوْمًا شَابَ مِنْهَا الذَّوَائِبُ عَشِيَّةَ جَاءَ أَهْلُ الْعِرَاقِ كَأَنَّهُمْ سَحَابُ رَبِيعٍ زَعْزَعَتْهُ الْجَنَائِبُ إِذَا قُلْتُ قَدْ وَلَّوْا سِرَاعًا ثَبَتَتْ لَنَا كَتَائِبُ مِنْهُمْ وَارْجَحَنَّتْ كَتَائِبُ فَقَالُوا لَنَا إِنَّا نَرَى أَنْ تُبَايِعُوا عَلِيًّا فَقُلْنَا بَلْ نَرَى أَنْ تُضَارِبُوا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥusayn al-Qāḍī Bimarw
- al-Ḥārith b. Abū Usāmah
- Yazīd b. Hārūn Anbaʾ ʿAbd al-Malik b. Qudāmah al-Jumaḥī
- ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb Bi-al-Shhām
- his father
- his father
✧ Umm Abdullah, the daughter of Raita bin Munabbih bin Al-Hajjaj, was kind to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. One day he came to her and said, "How are you, Umm Abdullah?" She replied, "I am fine, and Abdullah is a man who has renounced the world." His father told him on the day of Siffin, 'Go out and fight.' He said, 'O my father, are you commanding me to go out and fight, even though I have heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ things that I have never heard before? He said, 'I adjure you by Allah, do you know that what the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to you was true? He took your hand and put it in mine and said, 'Obey your father Amr bin Al-As.' He said, 'Yes.' He said, 'I am commanding you to fight.' So he went out and fought. When the war was over, Abdullah bin Amr said, 'If you had seen the position and the scene of my station at Siffin, when in the evening the people of Iraq came like clouds in spring, and the Zawahir shook them. If you say that they have changed overnight, we have battalions of them that have stood firm, and other battalions shook. They said to us, 'We think that you should give your allegiance to Ali.' We said, 'No, we think that you should fight each other.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
عبد الملك وثقه ابن معين وغيره وضعفه أبو حاتم وغيره
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 6300
Narrators
- One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاءعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AHأَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جدهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ شُعَيْبٍصدوقحدثني
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 160 AH and 170 AHعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ الْجُمَحِيُّضعيفأنبأ
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .حدثنا
- d. 279 AH or 282 AHالْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَحدثنا
- d. 357 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَاضِيأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.