al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 599
✧ as for the narration of Aisha...
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَزْرَةَ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ كُنَّا عِنْدَ عَائِشَةَ فَجِيءَ بِطَعَامِهَا فَقَامَ الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ يُصَلِّي فَقَالَتْ
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «لَا يُصَلَّى بِحَضْرَةِ الطَّعَامِ وَلَا هُوَ يُدَافِعُ الْأَخْبَثَانِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
- Musaddad
- Aḥmad b. Jaʿfar
- ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad
- my father
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- Abū Jazrah
- ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Bakr b. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. Ḥazm
- al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad
- Kunnā ʿInd ʿĀʾishah Fajīʾ Biṭaʿāmihā Faqām al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad Yuṣallī
✧ I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: Prayer should not be offered in the presence of food, nor while one is resisting the two impure things (urine and stool).
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
حديث حسن
machine translationA good (ḥasan) hadith.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 603 - Dāraquṭnī
الصحيح من ذلك ما رواه يحيى القطان عن أبي حزرة عن ابن أبي عتيق
machine translationThe sound version of that is what Yaḥyā al-Qaṭṭān narrated from Abū Ḥazrah, from Ibn Abī ʿAtīq.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 603 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
أحسن شيء روي مسندا في هذا
machine translationThe best thing narrated with a connected chain (musnad) on this subject.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 603 - ابن الملقن
هذا الحديث صحيح
machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 603
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاصريح في السماع
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH, or 108 AH, or 109 AH, 112 AH, or 117 AHالْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 135 AH, from Ibn al-Athīr: 136 AH. In al-Ṣarīfīnī's book: 144 AH. Also said: 130 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq).d. 149 AH, or: 150 AH.أَبِي حَزْرَةَصدوق .عن
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأَبِيثقة حافظ فقيه حجةحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَثقةحدثنا
- d. 368 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.