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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5964

✧ Merits of Abu Musa Abdul Allah bin Qais al-Ash'ari

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فَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثَنَا بَكَّارُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ الْقَاضِي ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي التَّيَّاحِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَجُلًا أَسْوَدَ كَانَ مَعَ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ بِالْبَصْرَةِ حَدَّثَ بِأَحَادِيثَ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ يَسْأَلُهُ عَنْهَا فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ الْأَشْعَرِيُّ إِنَّكَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ زَمَانِكَ وَإِنِّي لَمْ أُحَدِّثْ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ مِنْهَا بِشَيْءٍ إِلَّا أَنِّي كُنْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَأَرَادَ أَنْ يَبُولَ فَقَامَ إِلَى دَمِثِ حَائِطٍ هُنَاكَ وَقَالَ «إِنَّ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ كَانَ إِذَا أَصَابَ أَحَدَهُمُ الْبَوْلُ قَرَضَهُ بِالْمِقْرَاضِ فَإِذَا أَرَادَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَنْ يَبُولَ فَلْيَرْتَدْ لِبَوْلِهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Bakkār b. Qutaybah al-Qāḍī
  2. Abū Dāwud
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. Abū al-Tayyāḥ
  5. a man Aswad Kān Maʿ Ibn ʿAbbās Bi-al-Baṣrah Ḥaddath Biʾaḥādīth
  6. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī

✧ Regarding the Prophet ﷺ, Ibn Abbas wrote to him asking about it. Al-Ash'ari wrote to him, "Indeed, you are a man of your time, and I have not heard anything from the Prophet ﷺ about it except that I was with the Prophet ﷺ when he wanted to urinate. He stood up and urinated against a wall there and said, 'Indeed, the Children of Israel used to collect their urine with a qarad (vessel). So, when one of you wants to urinate, let him turn away from his urine.'"

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح

Grades by grader

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 42 AH
    أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي
    فكتب إليه
  2. رجل
    سمعت
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 128 AH
    عن
  4. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 160 AH
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 203 AH
    حدثنا
  6. حدثنا
  7. حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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