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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5963

✧ Merits of Abu Musa Abdul Allah bin Qais al-Ash'ari

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَفَّانَ الْعَامِرِيُّ ثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ عَطِيَّةَ ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّ

«إِنَّ عَلِيًّا أَوَّلَ مَنْ أَسْلَمَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. ʿAffān al-ʿĀmirī
  3. Ḥasan b. ʿAṭiyyah
  4. Yaḥyá b. Salamah b. Kuhayl
  5. his father
  6. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās
  8. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī

✧ Indeed Ali was the first to embrace Islam along with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَالْغَرَضُ مِنْ إِخْرَاجِهِ بَرَاءَةُ سَاحَةِ أَبِي مُوسَى مِنْ نَقْصِ عَلِيٍّ ثُمَّ رِوَايَةُ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْهُ

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 6017

Narrators

  1. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
    a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AH
    أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهور
    قال
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  3. Abū Jaʿfar al-Bāqir
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 114 AH, or 118 AH, also said: 115 AH, also said: 116 AH, also said: 117 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّثقة فاضل
    عن
  4. Salamah b. Kuhayl
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 121 AH, or 122 AH, or 123 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  5. his father
    abandoned (matrūk), and he was Shīʿī.d. 168 AH, or 169 AH, or 172 AH, or 179 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍمتروك ، وكان شيعيا .
    حدثنا
  6. Al-Ḥasan b. ʿAṭiyyah b. Najīḥ
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 211 AH, or thereabouts
    حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَطِيَّةَصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. ʿAffān
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 270 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَفَّانَ الْعَامِرِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  8. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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