al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5935
✧ virtues of Abu Ayyub al-Ansari
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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ أَيُّوبَ ثَنَا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ الرَّازِيُّ ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ ثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ مِقْسَمٍ
أَنَّ أَبَا أَيُّوبَ أَتَى مُعَاوِيَةَ فَذَكَرَ لَهُ حَاجَةً قَالَ أَلَسْتَ صَاحِبَ عُثْمَانَ؟ قَالَ أَمَا «إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَدْ أَخْبَرَنَا أَنَّهُ سَيُصِيبُنَا بَعْدَهُ أَثَرَةٌ» قَالَ وَمَا أَمَرَكُمْ؟ قَالَ «أَمَرَنَا أَنْ نَصْبِرَ حَتَّى نَرِدَ عَلَيْهِ الْحَوْضَ» قَالَ فَاصْبِرُوا قَالَ فَغَضِبَ أَبُو أَيُّوبَ وَحَلَفَ أَنْ لَا يُكَلِّمَهُ أَبَدًا ثُمَّ إِنَّ أَبَا أَيُّوبَ أَتَى عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ فَذَكَرَ لَهُ فَخَرَجَ لَهُ عَنْ بَيْتِهِ كَمَا خَرَجَ أَبُو أَيُّوبَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ بَيْتِهِ وَقَالَ إِيشْ تُرِيدُ؟ قَالَ أَرْبَعَةُ غِلْمَةٍ يَكُونُونَ فِي مَحِلِّي قَالَ لَكَ عِنْدِي عِشْرُونَ غُلَامًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥusayn b. al-Ḥasan b. Ayyūb
- Abū Ḥātim al-Rāzī
- Ibrāhīm b. Mūsá
- Muḥammad b. Anas
- al-Aʿmash
- al-Ḥakam
- Miqsam
✧ Abu Ayyub came to Mu'awiya and mentioned a need to him. He said, 'Are you not the companion of 'Uthman?' He said, 'Indeed, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ told us that after him we would experience selfishness.' He said, 'And what did he command you?' He said, 'He commanded us to be patient until we meet him at the Pond.' He said, 'Then be patient.' Abu Ayyub became angry and swore never to speak to him again. Then Abu Ayyub came to 'Abd Allah b. 'Abbas and mentioned this to him, and he left his house for him just as Abu Ayyub had left his house for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and said, 'What do you want?' He said, 'Four young slaves to be in my place.' He said, 'You have from me twenty slaves.'
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح
machine translation"This is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and they did not include it in their collections." Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5989
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 4337Sahih al-Bukhari 7441Sahih Muslim 1059cSahih Muslim 1059f
Narrators
- One of the senior Companions.d. 50 AH. Or: 52 AH. Or: 55 AH, also said: 51 AH.أَبُو أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّمن كبار الصحابة.في حكم العنعنة
- truthful (ṣadūq), and he used to narrate with omission of the intermediary (yursil)d. 101 AHمِقْسَمٍصدوق ، وكان يرسلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), except that he sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 115; also said 110 AHالْحَكَمِثقة ثبت فقيه ، إلا أنه ربما دلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq) but narrates unfamiliar reports (yughrib)d. between 171 AH and 180 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَنَسٍصدوق يغربحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 219 AH, or 220-odd AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة حافظحدثنا
- one of the memorizers (ḥuffāẓ)d. 275 AH, or: 277 AH, or: 279 AHأَبُو حَاتِمٍ الرَّازِيُّأحد الحفاظحدثنا
- d. 340 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ أَيُّوبَأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.