al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5899
✧ The mentioning of the virtues of al-Mughirah b. Shu'bah
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حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ فِرَاسٍ الْفَقِيهُ بِمَكَّةَ ثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ الدِّمْيَاطِيُّ ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ التِّنِّيسِيُّ ثَنَا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ وَارِدٍ مَوْلَى الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ قَالَ
سِرْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَيْلَةً فَضَرَبَ بِيَدِهِ عَلَى عُنُقِ رَاحِلَتِي ثُمَّ قَالَ «مَعَكَ مَاءٌ؟» قُلْتٌ نَعَمْ هَذِهِ سَطِيحَةٌ مِنْ مَاءٍ مَعِي قَالَ فَنَزَلَ فَقَضَى الْحَاجَةَ ثُمَّ أَتَانِي فَقَالَ «أَتُرِيدُ الْحَاجَةَ؟» قُلْتُ لَا «فَغَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ ثَلَاثًا وَتَمَضْمَضَ ثَلَاثًا وَاسْتَنْشَقَ ثَلَاثًا وَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلَاثًا ثُمَّ أَرَادَ أَنْ يُخْرِجَ ذِرَاعَيْهِ وَكَانَتْ عَلَيْهِ جُبَّةٌ مِنْ صُوفٍ ضَيِّقَةٍ فَلَمْ يَقْدِرْ أَنْ يُخْرِجَ ذِرَاعَيْهِ مِنْهَا فَأَخْرَجَ يَدَيْهِ مِنْ تَحْتِ الْجُبَّةِ ثُمَّ غَسَلَ ذِرَاعَيْهِ ثَلَاثًا ثَلَاثًا ثُمَّ مَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ وَمَسَحَ عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ» ثُمَّ سِرْنَا فَلَحِقَنَا الْقَوْمَ فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أُؤْذِنَهُ بِمَكَانِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَمَنَعَنِي فَصَلَّيْنَا ثُمَّ قَضَيْنَا الثَّانِيَةَ «غَرِيبٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ بِهَذِهِ السِّيَاقَةِ» حذفه الذهبي من التلخيص لضعفه
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibrāhīm b. Firās al-Faqīh Bimakkah
- Bakr b. Sahl al-Dimyāṭī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Yūsuf al-Tinnīsī
- al-Ḥakam b. Hishām al-Thaqafī
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr
- Wārid a freed slave of al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah
- al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah
✧ We traveled with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ one night, and he tapped my mount's neck with his hand and said, "Do you have water with you?" I said, "Yes, here is a small waterskin with me." He dismounted, relieved himself, then came to me and said, "Do you need to relieve yourself?" I said, "No." Then he washed his hands three times, rinsed his mouth three times, sniffed water three times, and washed his face three times. Then he wanted to expose his forearms, but he was wearing a narrow woolen jubbah and could not get his forearms out of it, so he brought his hands out from beneath the jubbah and washed his forearms three times each. Then he wiped his head and wiped over his khuffs. Then we traveled on and caught up with the people, and 'Abd al-Rahman b. 'Awf led them in prayer. I wanted to inform him of the Messenger of Allah's ﷺ location, but he prevented me. So we prayed, then made up the second one. "Gharib, sahih al-isnad, but they did not record it in this wording." Al-Dhahabi deleted it from the Talkhis due to its weakness.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Weak | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
غريب صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه بهذه السياقة
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5953
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- A well-known Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before al-Ḥudaybiyyah.d. 49 AH, or: 50 AH, and al-Khaṭīb reported consensus on that, or: 56 AH, in Tahdhīb al-Kamāl: some said 36 AH, 58 AH, and both are errorsالمُغِيرَة بن شُعْبَةصحابي مشهور ، أسلم قبل الحديبيةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 81 and 90 AHوَارِدٍ ، مَوْلَى الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eloquent, a scholar; his memory changed and he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 133 AH or 136 AHعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍثقة , فصيح عالم ، تغير حفظه وربما دلسحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 171 and 180 AHالْحَكَمُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ الثَّقَفِيُّصدوقحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), among the most reliable of people in the Muwaṭṭaʾd. 218 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ التِّنِّيسِيُّثقة متقن ، من أثبت الناس في الموطأحدثنا
- d. 289 AHبَكْرُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ الدِّمْيَاطِيُّحدثنا
- d. 342 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ فِرَاسٍ الْفَقِيهُحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.