al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 585
✧ as for the narration of Aisha...
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ ثنا السَّرِيُّ بْنُ خُزَيْمَةَ ثنا عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي أَخْبَرَنِي الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ أَنَّ عَطَاءً حَدَّثَهُ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَجْنَبَ فِي شِتَاءٍ فَسَأَلَ وَأُمِرَ بِالْغُسْلِ فَاغْتَسَلَ فَمَاتَ فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ «مَا لَهُمْ قَتَلُوهُ قَتَلَهُمُ اللَّهُ» ثَلَاثًا «قَدْ جَعَلَ اللَّهُ الصَّعِيدَ أَوِ التَّيَمُّمَ طَهُورًا»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ
- al-Sarī b. Khuzaymah
- ʿUmar b. Ḥafṣ b. Ghiyāth
- my father
- al-Walīd b. ʿUbaydullāh b. Abū Rabāḥ
- ʿAṭāʾ
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ A man became junub (in a state of major ritual impurity) in winter, so he asked and was ordered to perform ghusl. He performed ghusl and died. That was mentioned to the Prophet ﷺ, and he said, "What is wrong with them? They killed him; may Allah kill them," three times. "Allah has made the earth, or tayammum, a purifier."
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ فَإِنَّ الْوَلِيدَ بْنَ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ هَذَا ابْنُ أَخِي عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ وَهُوَ قَلِيلُ الْحَدِيثِ جِدًّا» وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ وَهُوَ مُخَرَّجٌ بَعْدَ هَذَا وَلَهُ شَاهِدٌ آخَرُ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍصحيح
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim | Soundin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 589 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
والوليد بن عبيد الله ضعفه الدارقطني وقواه من صحح حديثه هذا
machine translationAl-Walīd b. ʿUbaydillāh was declared weak (ḍaʿīf) by al-Dāraquṭnī, but whoever authenticated this ḥadīth of his strengthened him.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 589 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح
machine translationThis is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 589 - Ishbīlī
لا يروى من وجه قوي
machine translationIt is not narrated through a strong route.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 589
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AHعَطَاءًثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منهحدثه
- الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍأخبرني
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), whose memory changed slightly toward the end of his lifed. 194 AH, also said: 195 AH, or 196 AHأَبِيثقة فقيه ، تغير حفظه قليلا في الآخرحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), who sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 222 AHعُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍثقة ربما وهمحدثنا
- d. 275 AHالسَّرِيُّ بْنُ خُزَيْمَةَحدثنا
- d. 340 AHأَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِيحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.