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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5737

✧ Remembrance of the Virtues of Sahl b. Hunaif al-Ansari, also known as Abu Thabit

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ أَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْمِصْرِيُّ ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

دَخَلَ عَلِيٌّ بِسَيْفِهِ عَلَى فَاطِمَةَ وَهِيَ تَغْسِلُ الدَّمَ عَنْ وَجْهِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ خُذِيهِ فَلَقَدْ أَحْسَنْتُ بِهِ الْقِتَالَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِنْ كُنْتَ قَدْ أَحْسَنْتَ الْقِتَالَ الْيَوْمَ فَلَقَدْ أَحْسَنَ سَهْلُ بْنُ حُنَيْفٍ وَعَاصِمُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ وَالْحَارِثُ بْنُ الصِّمَّةِ وَأَبُو دُجَانَةَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm al-Miṣrī
  3. Aḥmad b. Ṣāliḥ
  4. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
  5. ʿAmr b. Dīnār
  6. ʿIkrimah
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ Ali entered with his sword upon Fatimah while she was washing the blood from the face of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he said, "Take it, for I fought well with it." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "If you fought well today, then Sahl ibn Hunaif, 'Asim ibn Thabit, al-Harith ibn al-Simmah, and Abu Dujanah fought well too."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الْبُخَارِيِّ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ «وَفِيهِ تَأْدِيبٌ لِمَنْ يَرَى هُوَ أَفْضَلَ مِنْهُ»

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط البخاري ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criterion of al-Bukhārī, though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5786

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. ʿAmr b. Dīnār al-Athram
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    حدثنا
  5. Aḥmad b. Ṣāliḥ
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm al-Miṣrī
    d. 296 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْمِصْرِيُّ
    أنا
  7. Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī al-Ḥāfiẓ
    d. 349 AH
    أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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