al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5706
✧ Virtues of Suhaib b. Sinan, the Servant of the Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him)
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مِيكَالٍ أَنَا عَبْدَانُ الْأَهْوَازِيُّ ثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحَرِيشِ ثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ الزُّهْرِيُّ ثَنَا حُصَيْنُ بْنُ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ صَيْفِيِّ بْنِ صُهَيْبٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي وَعُمُومَتِي عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ عَنْ صُهَيْبٍ قَالَ
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أُرِيتُ دَارَ هِجْرَتِكُمْ سَبِخَةً بَيْنَ ظَهْرَانَيْ حَرَّةَ فَإِمَّا أَنْ تَكُونَ هَجَرًا أَوْ تَكُونَ يَثْرِبَ» قَالَ وَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ وَخَرَجَ مَعَهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَكُنْتُ قَدْ هَمَمْتُ بِالْخُرُوجِ مَعَهُ فَصَدَّنِي فَتَيَانُ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ فَجَعَلْتُ لَيْلَتِي تِلْكَ أَقُومُ وَلَا أَقْعُدُ فَقَالُوا قَدْ شَغَلَهُ اللَّهُ عَنْكُمْ بِبَطْنِهِ وَلَمْ أَكُنْ شَاكِيًا فَقَامُوا فَلَحِقَنِي مِنْهُمْ نَاسٌ بَعْدَمَا سِرْتُ بَرِيدًا لِيَرُدُّونِي فَقُلْتُ لَهُمْ هَلْ لَكُمْ أَنْ أُعْطِيَكُمْ أَوَاقِيَّ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ وَتُخَلُّونَ سَبِيلِي وَتَفُونَ لِي فَتَبِعْتُهُمْ إِلَى مَكَّةَ؟ فَقُلْتُ لَهُمُ احْفِرُوا تَحْتَ أُسْكُفَّةِ الْبَابِ فَإِنَّ تَحْتَهَا الْأَوَاقَّ وَاذْهَبُوا إِلَى فُلَانَةَ فَخُذُوا الْحُلَّتَيْنِ وَخَرَجْتُ حَتَّى قَدِمْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَتَحَوَّلَ مِنْهَا يَعْنِي قُبَاءَ فَلَمَّا رَآنِي قَالَ «يَا أَبَا يَحْيَى رَبِحَ الْبَيْعُ» ثَلَاثًا فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا سَبَقَنِي إِلَيْكَ أَحَدٌ وَمَا أَخْبَرَكَ إِلَّا جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Ismāʿīl b. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Mīkāl
- ʿAbdān al-Ahwāzī
- Zayd b. al-Ḥarīsh
- Yaʿqūb b. Muḥammad al-Zuhrī
- Ḥuṣayn b. Ḥudhayfah b. Ṣayfī b. Ṣuhayb
- Abū and ʿUmūmatī
- Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
- Ṣuhayb
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "I was shown the place of your emigration, a land with date-palms between two lava tracts, either Hajar or Yathrib." He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ set out to Madinah. Abu Bakr went out with him. I had intended to go out with him, but some young men of Quraysh prevented me. That night, I kept standing and did not sit down. They said: 'Allah has occupied him with his stomach,' and I was not ill. Then they left, and some people caught up with me after I had traveled a barid to bring me back. I said to them: 'Will you accept that I give you a few uqiyyahs of gold and let me go, and keep your word to me?' So I followed them back to Makkah. I said to them: 'Dig under the threshold of the door, for under it are the uqiyyahs. And go to such-and-such a woman and take the two garments.' Then I left until I reached the Messenger of Allah ﷺ before he left Quba'. When he saw me, he said: 'O Abu Yahya, the transaction has profited,' three times. I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, no one preceded me to you, and none told you except Jibril ﷺ.'
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5754
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 38 AHصُهَيْبُ بْنُ سِنَانَ الرُّومِيُّصحابيعن
- أحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبارd. 87 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِعن
- حدثني
- حدثنا
- حدثناtruthful (ṣadūq)d. 213 AH
- حدثناd. 241 AH
- أناd. 306 AH
- أخبرنا
- d. 403 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.