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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5689

✧ The virtues of Abu Amrah al-Ansari

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ ثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ثَنَا عُبَادَةُ بْنُ زِيَادَةَ الْأَسَدِيُّ ثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ الْعَزْرَمِيُّ ثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ رُكَانَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَنَفِيَّةِ قَالَ

رَأَيْتُ أَبَا عَمْرَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ يَوْمَ صِفِّينَ وَكَانَ بَدْرِيًّا عَقَبِيًّا أُحُدِيًّا وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ يَلْتَوِي مِنَ الْعَطَشِ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ لِغُلَامٍ لَهُ «وَيْحَكَ رُشَّنِي فَرَشَّهُ الْغُلَامُ» ثُمَّ رَمَى بِسَهْمٍ فَنَزَعَ نَزْعًا ضَعِيفًا حَتَّى رَمَى بِثَلَاثَةِ أَسْهُمٍ ثُمَّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «مِنْ رَمَى بِسَهْمٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَبَلَغَ أَوْ قَصَّرَ كَانَ ذَلِكَ مِنَ السَّهْمِ لَهُ نُورًا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ» فَقُتِلَ قَبْلَ غُرُوبِ الشَّمْسِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
  2. Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
  3. ʿUbādah b. Ziyādah al-Asadī
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Muḥammad b. ʿUbaydullāh al-ʿAzramī
  5. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad
  6. his father
  7. Muḥammad b. Ṭalḥah b. Yazīd b. Rukānah
  8. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥanafiyyah

✧ I saw Abu 'Amra al-Ansari on the day of Siffin; he had participated in Badr, the 'Aqaba pledge, and Uhud. He was fasting and writhing from thirst, and he said to a servant of his: "Woe to you, sprinkle water on me," and the servant sprinkled him. Then he shot an arrow, drawing it weakly until he shot three arrows, then he said: "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: 'Whoever shoots an arrow in the path of Allah, whether it reaches or falls short, that arrow will be a light for him on the Day of Resurrection.'" Then he was killed before sunset.

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 3144

Narrators

  1. Abū ʿAmrah al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. on the day of Ṣiffīn
    أَبُو عَمْرَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    رأيت
  2. Ibn al-Ḥanafīyah
    trustworthy (thiqah), a scholard. 73 AH, or 81 AH, also said 80 AH, also said 82 AH, also said 92 AH, also said 93 AH, also said 114 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَنَفِيَّةِثقة عالم
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. Ṭalḥah b. Yazīd b. Rukānah al-Ḥijāzī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 111 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ رُكَانَةَثقة
    عن
  4. Abū Jaʿfar al-Bāqir
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 114 AH, or 118 AH, also said: 115 AH, also said: 116 AH, also said: 117 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فاضل
    عن
  5. Jaʿfar al-Ṣādiq
    truthful (ṣadūq), a jurist (faqīh), an imam (imām)d. 147 AH or 148 AH
    جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق فقيه إمام
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Muḥammad b. ʿUbayd Allāh
    d. 180 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ الْعَزْرَمِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. ʿUbādah b. Ziyād al-Asadī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 241 and 250 AH
    عُبَادَةُ بْنُ زِيَادَةَ الْأَسَدِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  8. Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān b. Abī Shaybah
    d. 297 AH
    أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ
    حدثنا
  9. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
    d. 338 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ
    حدثنا
  10. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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