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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5643

✧ The virtue of Khubbab b. al-Aratt, also known as Abu Abdullah: The controversy surrounding his lineage has increased, and it was said that Khubbab is an ally of the Banu Zuhra.

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْبَاقِي بْنُ قَانِعٍ ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْوَكِيعِيُّ ثَنَا حَسَّانُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْيَشْكُرِيِّ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ خَبَّابٍ قَالَ

أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ مُضْطَجِعٌ تَحْتَ شَجَرَةٍ وَاضِعٌ يَدَهُ تَحْتَ رَأْسِهِ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَلَا تَدْعُو اللَّهَ عَلَى هَؤُلَاءِ الْقَوْمِ الَّذِينَ قَدْ خَشِينَا أَنْ يَرُدُّونَنَا عَنْ دِينِنَا فَصَرَفَ عَنِّي وَجْهَهُ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ كُلُّ ذَلِكَ أَقُولُ لَهُ فَيَصْرِفُ وَجْهَهُ عَنِّي فَجَلَسَ فِي الثَّالِثَةِ فَقَالَ «أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَاصْبِرُوا فَوَاللَّهِ إِنْ كَانَ الرَّجُلُ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ قَبْلَكُمْ لَيُوضَعُ الْمِنْشَارُ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ فَيُشَقُّ بِاثْنَتَيْنِ وَمَا يَرْتَدُّ عَنْ دِينِهِ اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ فَاتِحٌ لَكُمْ وَصَانِعٌ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Bāqī b. Qāniʿ
  2. Ibrāhīm b. Aḥmad b. ʿUmar al-Wakīʿī
  3. Ḥassān b. Ibrāhīm
  4. Muḥammad b. Salamah b. Kuhayl
  5. al-Mughīrah b. ʿAbdullāh al-Yashkurī
  6. Qays b. Abū Ḥāzim
  7. Khabbāb

✧ I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while he was lying under a tree, with his hand under his head. I said, “O Messenger of Allah, will you not supplicate against these people who we fear may turn us away from our religion?” He turned his face away from me three times, each time I said it to him and he turned his face away. Then he sat up on the third time and said, “O people, fear Allah and be patient. For by Allah, a man among the believers before you would have a saw placed on his head and be split in two, yet he would not turn back from his religion. Fear Allah, for Allah will surely open for you and bring about good.”

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5688

Narrators

  1. among the first to embrace Islam, and he was tortured for the sake of Allah, and he was present at Badrd. 37 AH, also said: 19 AH, also said: 39 AH
    خَبَّاب بْن الأَرَتّ التَّمِيمِيّمن السابقين إلى الإسلام ، وكان يعذب في الله ، وشهد بدرا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 84 AH, or: 86 AH, or: 97 AH, or: 98 AH
    قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْيَشْكُرِيِّثقة
    عن
  4. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 182 AH, or 186 AH
    حَسَّانُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  6. d. 289 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عُمَرَ الْوَكِيعِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. d. 351 AH, or 354 AH
    عَبْدُ الْبَاقِي بْنُ قَانِعٍ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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