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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5565

✧ virtues of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and his cousin Zubeir bin al-Awam bin Khawild bin Asad bin Abdul-Uzza bin Qusayy

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حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ ثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَسْفَاطِيُّ أَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ضِرَارُ بْنُ صُرَدٍ ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ عَنْ عَمِّهِ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ عَنِ الزُّبَيْرِ بْنِ الْعَوَّامِ قَالَ

اسْتَعْدَى عَلَيَّ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي شِرَاجِ الْحَرَّةِ فَقَالَ «يَا زُبَيْرُ اسْقِ ثُمَّ أَرْسَلَ الْمَاءَ إِلَى جَارِكَ» فَقَالَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنْ كَانَ ابْنَ عَمَّتِكَ فَتَلَوَّنَ وَجْهُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَقَالَ «يَا زُبَيْرُ اسْقِ ثُمَّ احْبِسِ الْمَاءَ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ الْجَدْرَ ثُمَّ أَرْسِلْ إِلَى جَارِكَ» فَاسْتَوْعَبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لِلزُّبَيْرِ حَقَّهُ فَقَالَ الزُّبَيْرُ إِنِّي لَأَحْسَبُ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ نَزَلَتْ فِي خُصُومَتِي {فَلَا وَرَبِّكَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ حَتَّى يُحَكِّمُوكَ فِيمَا شَجَرَ بَيْنَهُمْ} [النساء 65] الْآيَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
  2. al-ʿAbbās b. al-Faḍl al-Asfāṭī
  3. Abū Nuʿaym Ḍirār b. Ṣurad
  4. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad al-Darāwardī
  5. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Muslim al-Zuhrī
  6. his uncle
  7. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
  8. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr
  9. al-Zubayr b. al-ʿAwwām

✧ A man from the Ansar brought a complaint before the Messenger of Allah ﷺ against me concerning the irrigation channels of the Harrah. He said, 'O Zubayr, irrigate, then release the water to your neighbor.' The Ansari said, 'O Messenger of Allah, is it because he is your cousin?' The face of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ changed color and he said, 'O Zubayr, irrigate, then withhold the water until it reaches the wall, then release it to your neighbor.' Thus the Messenger of Allah ﷺ granted Zubayr his full right. Zubayr said, 'I think this verse was revealed concerning my dispute: {But no, by your Lord, they will not believe until they make you judge in what arises between them} [an-Nisa' 65].'

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» فَإِنِّي لَا أَعْلَمُ أَحَدًا أَقَامَ هَذَا الْإِسْنَادَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ يَذْكُرُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ أَخِيهِ وَهُوَ عَنْهُ ضِيقٌ

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  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5611

Narrators

  1. al-Zubayr b. al-ʿAwwām
    One of the ten promised Paradised. 36 AH
    الزُّبَيْرُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِأحد العشرة المشهود لهم بالجنة
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr
    He was the first child born in Islam in Medina from among the Muhājirūnd. 72 AH, or 73 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِكان أول مولود في الإسلام بالمدينة من المهاجرين
    عن
  3. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  4. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    عَمِّهِالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  5. Ibn Akhī Ibn Shihāb
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 152 AH, or 157 AH; also said: after it
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ الزُّهْرِيُّصدوق له أوهام
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad
    Truthful (ṣadūq); he used to narrate from the books of others and would make mistakes.d. 182 AH, or 186 AH, or 187 AH, or 189 AH
    عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّصدوق ، كان يحدث من كتب غيره فيخطئ
    حدثنا
  7. Ḍirār b. Ṣurad
    Truthful (ṣadūq), has errors and mistakes, and accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ). He was knowledgeable in the laws of inheritance (farāʾiḍ)d. 229 AH
    أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ضِرَارُ بْنُ صُرَدٍصدوق له أوهام وخطأ ، ورمي بالتشيع . وكان عارفا بالفرائض
    أنا
  8. al-ʿAbbās b. al-Faḍl al-Asfāṭī
    d. 283 AH
    الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَسْفَاطِيُّ
    حدثنا
  9. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
    d. 338 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ
    حدثني
  10. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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