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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5213

✧ Virtues of al-Harith bin Hisham al-Makhzumi.

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا الْعَنْبَرِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْعَبْدِيُّ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ ثنا عَامِرُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ الزُّبَيْرِيُّ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ

أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَيْفَ يَنْزِلُ عَلَيْكَ الْوَحْيُ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «فِي مِثْلِ صَلْصَلَةِ الْجَرَسِ فَيَفْصِمُ عَنِّي وَقَدْ وَعَيْتُ مَا قَالَ وَهُوَ أَشَدُّهُ عَلَيَّ وَأَحْيَانًا يَأْتِينِي الْمَلَكُ فَيَتَمَثَّلُ لِي فَيُكَلِّمُنِي فَأَعِي مَا يَقُولُ» لَا أَعْلَمُ أَحَدًا قَالَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ غَيْرَ عَامِرِ بْنِ صَالِحٍ وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ أَصْحَابُ هِشَامٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّ الْحَارِثَ بْنَ هِشَامٍ سَأَلَ الْحَدِيثَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Zakariyyā al-ʿAnbarī
  2. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-ʿAbdī
  3. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  4. ʿĀmir b. Ṣāliḥ al-Zubayrī
  5. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  6. his father
  7. ʿĀʾishah
  8. al-Ḥārith b. Hishām

✧ He asked the Prophet ﷺ: 'How does revelation come to you?' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Like the ringing of a bell, and when it departs from me, I have retained what he said. That is the hardest upon me. Sometimes the angel comes to me in the form of a man and speaks to me, and I retain what he says.' I do not know anyone who said in this hadith from Aisha from al-Harith other than Amir b. Salih. The companions of Hisham narrated it from his father from Aisha that al-Harith b. Hisham asked the hadith.

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Narrators

  1. embraced Islam at the Conquest of Meccad. in the plague of ʿAmwās, year: 18 AH, or martyred on the day of Yarmūk: 15 AH or 17 AH
    الْحَارِثُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ الْمَخْزُومِيُّمن مسلمة الفتح
    عن
  2. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    عن
  5. abandoned in hadith (matrūk al-ḥadīth)d. 182 AH, or around: 190 AH
    عَامِرُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ الزُّبَيْرِيُّمتروك الحديث
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, juristd. 290 AH, or 291 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْعَبْدِيُّثقة حافظ فقيه
    حدثنا
  8. أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا الْعَنْبَرِيُّ
    حدثنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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