MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5117

✧ The virtues of Abu Sufyan b. al-Harith b. Abdul-Muttalib.

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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْمَحْبُوبِيُّ بِمَرْوَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَيَّارٍ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ جَبَلَةَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي أَنْبَأَ شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ قَالَ كُنَّا مَعَ مُدْرِكِ بْنِ الْمُهَلَّبِ بِسِجِسْتَانَ فِي سُرَادِقِهِ فَسَمِعْتُ شَيْخًا يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

«إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يُقَدِّسُ أُمَّةً لَا يَأْخُذُ الضَّعِيفُ حَقَّهُ مِنَ الْقَوِيِّ وَهُوَ غَيْرُ مُتَعْتَعٍ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Maḥbūbī Bimarw
  2. Aḥmad b. Sayyār
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUthmān b. Jabalah
  4. Abū Anbaʾ Shuʿbah
  5. Simāk b. Ḥarb
  6. Kunnā Maʿ Mudrik b. al-Muhallab Bisijistān Fī Surādiqih
  7. Shaykh Yuḥaddith
  8. Abū Sufyān b. al-Ḥārith b. ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib
  9. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Indeed, Allah does not sanctify a community where the weak does not take his right from the strong without stammering.

Notes

  • فَإِذَا الشَّيْخُ الَّذِي لَمْ يُسَمِّهِ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ جَبَلَةَ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ سِمَاكٍ قَدْ سَمَّاهُ غُنْدَرٌ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَبَا سُفْيَانَ فِي الْإِسْنَادِ

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Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. it is said: 15 AH, also said: 20 AH
    المُغِيرَة بن الحَارِث ابن عَمّ رَسُول الله صَلَّى الله عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمصحابي
    يحدث عن
  2. شيخ
    سمعت
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    أنبأ
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. at the turn of 200 AH
    أَبِيثقة
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  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH, also said: 222 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ جَبَلَةَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 268 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَيَّارٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  8. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْمَحْبُوبِيُّ
    أخبرني
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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