al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5057
✧ virtues of Ikrimah b. Abu Jahl and his father's famous name
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ الْفَقِيهُ بِبُخَارَى ثنا سَهْلُ بْنُ الْمُتَوَكِّلِ ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ قَالَ قَالَ
عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ أَبِي جَهْلٍ لَمَّا انْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قُلْتُ يَا مُحَمَّدُ إِنَّ هَذِهِ أَخْبَرَتْنِي أَنَّكَ أَمَّنْتَنِي فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَنْتَ آمِنٌ» فَقُلْتُ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ وَأَنْتَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولُهُ وَأَنْتَ أَبَرُّ النَّاسِ وَأَصْدَقُ النَّاسِ وَأَوْفَى النَّاسِ قَالَ عِكْرِمَةُ أَقُولُ ذَلِكَ وَإِنِّي لَمُطَأْطِئِ رَأْسِي اسْتِحْيَاءً مِنْهُ ثُمَّ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ اسْتَغْفِرْ لِي كُلَّ عَدَاوَةٍ عَادَيْتُكَهَا أَوْ مَوْكِبٍ أَوْضَعْتُ فِيهِ أُرِيدُ فِيهِ إِظْهَارَ الشِّرْكِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «اللَّهُمُ اغْفِرْ لِعِكْرِمَةَ كُلَّ عَدَاوَةٍ عَادَانِيهَا أَوْ مَوْكِبٍ أَوْضَعَ فِيهِ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يُصَدَّ عَنْ سَبِيلِكَ» قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مُرْنِي بِخَيْرِ مَا تَعْلَمُ فَأُعَلِّمُهُ قَالَ قُلْ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ وَتُجَاهِدُ فِي سَبِيلِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ عِكْرِمَةُ أَمَا وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لَا أَدَعُ نَفَقَةً كُنْتُ أَنْفَقْتُهَا فِي الصَّدِّ عَنْ سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ إِلَّا أَنْفَقْتُ ضِعْفَهَا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَلَا قَاتَلْتُ قِتَالًا فِي الصَّدِّ عَنْ سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ إِلَّا أَبْلَيْتُ ضِعْفَهُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ثُمَّ اجْتَهَدَ فِي الْقِتَالِ حَتَّى قُتِلَ يَوْمَ أَجْنَادِينَ شَهِيدًا فِي خِلَافَةِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَقَدْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ اسْتَعْمَلَهُ عَامَ حَجَّتِهِ عَلَى هَوَازِنِ يُصَدِّقُهَا فَتُوُفِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَعِكْرِمَةُ يَوْمَئِذٍ بِتَبَالَةَحذفه الذهبي من التلخيص لضعفه
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Sahl al-Faqīh Bibukhārá
- Sahl b. al-Mutawakkil
- Ismāʿīl b. Abū Ūways from his father
- al-Zuhrī
- ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
✧ Ikrimah b. Abu Jahl said: When I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, I said: O Muhammad, this woman has informed me that you have granted me security. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: You are secure. I said: I bear witness that there is no god but Allah alone with no partner, and that you are the servant of Allah and His Messenger, and you are the most righteous of people, the most truthful of people, and the most faithful of people. Ikrimah said: I said that while lowering my head out of shyness before him. Then I said: O Messenger of Allah, ask forgiveness for me for every enmity with which I opposed you, or every expedition in which I hastened, intending thereby to manifest polytheism. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: O Allah, forgive Ikrimah for every enmity with which he opposed me, or every expedition in which he hastened, intending to turn people away from Your path. I said: O Messenger of Allah, command me with the best of what you know so that I may learn it. He said: Say: I bear witness that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is His servant and His Messenger, and strive in His path. Then Ikrimah said: By Allah, O Messenger of Allah, I will not leave any expenditure I spent in obstructing the path of Allah except that I will spend double its like in the path of Allah, and I will not have fought any battle in obstructing the path of Allah except that I will strive twice as hard in the path of Allah. Then he exerted himself in fighting until he was killed as a martyr on the day of Ajnadayn during the caliphate of Abu Bakr. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ had appointed him in the year of his farewell pilgrimage over Hawazin to collect their zakat, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ died while Ikrimah was at Tabalah.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Weak | hadithunlocked |
|---|