al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5034
✧ Virtues of Thabit b. Qays b. Shammas al-Khazraji al-Khatib
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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى الْعَطَّارُ بِمَرْوَ ثنا عَبْدَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى الْحَافِظُ ثنا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ وَكَانَ يُقَالُ لَهُ الْأَعْرَجُ ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ ثَابِتَ بْنَ قَيْسٍ قَالَ
يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لَقَدْ خَشِيتُ أَنْ أَكُونَ قَدْ هَلَكَتْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «وَلِمَ؟» قَالَ نَهَانَا اللَّهُ أَنْ نُحِبَّ أَنْ نُحْمَدَ بِمَا لَمْ نَفْعَلْ وَأَجِدُنِي أُحِبُّ الْحَمْدَ وَنَهَانَا عَنِ الْخُيَلَاءِ وَأَجِدُنِي أُحِبُّ الْجَمَالَ وَنَهَانَا أَنْ نَرْفَعَ أَصْوَاتَنَا فَوْقَ صَوْتِكَ وَأَنَا جَهِيرُ الصَّوْتِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «يَا ثَابِتُ أَلَا تَرْضَى أَنْ تَعِيشَ حَمِيدًا وَتُقْتَلَ شَهِيدًا وَتَدْخُلَ الْجَنَّةَ؟» قَالَ بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ فَعَاشَ حَمِيدًا وَقُتِلَ شَهِيدًا يَوْمَ مُسَيْلِمَةَ الْكَذَّابِ «صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ بِهَذِهِ السِّيَاقَةِ» إِنَّمَا أَخْرَجَ مُسْلِمٌ وَحْدَهُ حَدِيثَ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ وَسُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ لَمَّا أُنْزِلَتْ {لَا تَرْفَعُوا أَصْوَاتَكُمْ فَوْقَ صَوْتِ النَّبِيِّ} [الحجرات 2] جَاءَ ثَابِتُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ وَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ مُخْتَصَرًاعلى شرط البخاري ومسلم
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá al-ʿAṭṭār Bimarw
- ʿAbdān b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá al-Ḥāfiẓ
- al-Faḍl b. Sahl al-Baghdādī and Kān Yuqāl Lah al-Aʿraj
- Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd
- my father
- Ibn Shihāb
- Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad b. Thābit al-Anṣārī
- his father
- Thābit b. Qays
✧ O Messenger of Allah, I fear that I have perished. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'And why?' He said, 'Allah forbade us to love being praised for what we have not done, and I find that I love praise. He forbade us from arrogance, and I find that I love beauty. He forbade us from raising our voices above your voice, and I have a loud voice.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'O Thabit, are you not content to live praiseworthy, be killed as a martyr, and enter Paradise?' He said, 'Yes indeed, O Messenger of Allah.' He said, 'Then he lived praiseworthy and was killed as a martyr on the day of Musaylima the Liar.' Sahih according to the conditions of the two Shaykhs, but they did not include it with this wording. Muslim alone included the hadith of Hammad ibn Salama and Sulayman ibn al-Mughira from Thabit from Anas, who said: When it was revealed, 'Do not raise your voices above the voice of the Prophet' (Quran 49:2), Thabit ibn Qays came, and he mentioned the hadith in abbreviated form. According to the conditions of al-Bukhari and Muslim.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه بهذه السياقة
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5067 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
مرسل قوي الإسناد
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 5067
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 12 AHثَابِتُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ الْخَزْرَجِيُّ خَطِيبُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِصحابيأن
- عنله رؤيةd. 63 AH
- أخبرني
- الفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهd. 123 AHابْنِ شِهَابٍعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 182 AHأَبِيثقةحدثني
- حدثناtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 208 AH
- حدثناtruthful (ṣadūq)d. 255 AH
- حدثنا
- أخبرني
- d. 403 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.