al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4866
✧ From the virtues of Saad b. Khaythama b. al-Harith b. Malik b. Kaab, who was a member of the Banu Adi tribe and one of the twelve distinguished people. He was killed by Amr b. Abd Wadd on the day of Badr.
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنِي الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْحَلِيمِيُّ بِمَرْوَ أَنَا أَبُو الْمُوَجِّهِ أَنَا عَبْدَانُ أَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ أَنَا رَجُلٌ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِلَالٍ أَنَّ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ أَبَانَ حَدَّثَهُ
«أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَمَّا خَرَجَ إِلَى بَدْرٍ أَرَادَ سَعْدَ بْنَ خَيْثَمَةَ وَأَبُوهُ جَمِيعًا الْخُرُوجَ مَعَهُ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَأَمَرَ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ أَحَدُهُمَا فَاسْتَهَمَا» فَقَالَ خَيْثَمَةُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ لِابْنِهِ سَعْدٍ إِنَّهُ لَا بُدَّ لِأَحَدِنَا مِنْ أَنْ يُقِيمَ فَأَقِمْ مَعَ نِسَائِكَ فَقَالَ سَعْدٌ لَوْ كَانَ غَيْرُ الْجَنَّةِ لَآثَرْتُكَ بِهِ أَنِّي أَرْجُو الشَّهَادَةَ فِي وَجْهِي هَذَا فَاسْتَهَمَا فَخَرَجَ سَهْمُ سَعْدٍ فَخَرَجَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِلَى بَدْرٍ فَقَتَلَهُ عَمْرُو بْنُ عَبْدِ وَدٍّمرسل وإسناده ضعيف
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad al-Ḥalīmī Bimarw
- Abū al-Muwajjih
- ʿAbdān
- ʿAbdullāh
- a man
- ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith
- Saʿīd b. Abū Hilāl
- Sulaymān b. Abān
✧ When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ set out to Badr, Sa'd b. Khaythamah and his father both wanted to go out with him. They mentioned that to the Prophet ﷺ, and he ordered that one of them should go out, so they cast lots. Khaythamah b. al-Harith said to his son Sa'd, "One of us must stay behind, so stay with your wives." Sa'd said, "If it were anything other than Paradise, I would have preferred you with it. I hope for martyrdom in this expedition of mine." They cast lots, and Sa'd's arrow came out, so he went out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to Badr, and Amr b. Abd Wadd killed him. It is mursal and its chain is weak.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ أَبَانَحدثه
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 130 AH, or 133 AH, also said: before 130 AH, also said: 135 AH, also said: 149 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِلَالٍصدوقعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, ḥāfiẓd. 147 AH, or 148 AH, or 149 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِثقة فقيه حافظعن
- رجلأنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AHعَبْدُ اللهِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخيرأنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH, also said: 222 AHعَبْدَانُثقة حافظأنا
- d. 282 AHأَبُو الْمُوَجِّهِأنا
- d. 357 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْحَكِيمِيُّأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.