al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4864
✧ Virtues of Umair b. Abi Waqqas, Brother of Sa'd, Who was Martyred on the Day of Badr
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أَخْبَرَنِي مَخْلَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْبَاقَرْحِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ الْفَقِيهُ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ أَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
«عُرِضَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ جَيْشَ بَدْرٍ فَرَدَّ عُمَيْرَ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ فَبَكَى عُمَيْرٌ فَأَجَازَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَعَقَدَ عَلَيْهِ حَمَائِلَ سَيْفَهُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Makhlad b. Jaʿfar al-Bāqarḥī
- Muḥammad b. Jarīr al-Faqīh
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd al-Wāsiṭī
- Yaʿqūb b. Muḥammad al-Zuhrī
- Isḥāq b. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad
- ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar
- Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad b. Saʿd
- ʿĀmir b. Saʿd
- his father
✧ The army of Badr was presented to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he sent back Umair b. Abi Waqqas. Umair wept, so the Messenger of Allah ﷺ allowed him to go and fastened the straps of his sword upon him.
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ يعقوب بن محمد الزهري ضعفوه
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن الملقن
في إسناده يعقوب بن محمد الزهري وهو واه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4892 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
حديث صحيح الإسناد
machine translationA hadith with a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) chain of narration.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4892 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4892
Narrators
- One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better knownسَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل اللهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, also said: 96 AHعَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a authoritative proof (ḥujjah)d. 134 AHإِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقة حجةعن
- there is no harm in him (laysa bihi baʾs)d. 170 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍليس به بأسعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 191 and 200 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍصدوقأنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), makes many errors and narrates much from weak narrators.d. 213 AHيَعْقُوبُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزُّهْرِيُّصدوق كثير الوهم والرواية عن الضعفاء.حدثنا
- محمد بن عبد الله بن سعيد الواسطيحدثني
- d. 310 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ الْفَقِيهُحدثنا
- d. 369 AHمَخْلَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْبَاقَرْحِيُّأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.