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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4805

Virtues of al-Hasan b. Ali b. Abu Talib and the mention of his birth and death

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أَنَا حَمْزَةُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ الْعَقَبِيُّ بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ السَّوَّاقُ ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى ثنا شَيْبَانُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ

بُويِعَ لِأَبِي مُحَمَّدٍ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ بِالْكُوفَةِ عُقَيْبَ قَتْلِ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلِيٍّ وَأَخَذَ الْبَيْعَةَ عَنْ أَصْحَابِهِ فَحَدَّثَنِي حَارِثَةُ بْنُ مُضَرِّبٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْحَسَنَ بْنَ عَلِيٍّ يَقُولُ «وَاللَّهِ لَا أُبَايِعُكُمْ إِلَّا عَلَى مَا أَقُولُ لَكُمْ» قَالُوا مَا هِيَ؟ قَالَ «تُسَالِمُونَ مَنْ سَالَمْتُ وَتُحَارِبُونَ مَنْ حَارَبْتُ» وَلَمَّا تَمَّتِ الْبَيْعَةُ خَطَبَهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ḥamzah b. al-ʿAbbās b. al-Faḍl al-ʿAqabī Bibaghdād
  2. al-Ḥasan b. Sallām al-Sawwāq
  3. ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsá
  4. Shaybān
  5. Abū Isḥāq

✧ "Abu Muhammad al-Hasan ibn Ali ibn Abi Talib was pledged allegiance to in Kufa shortly after the killing of the Commander of the Faithful, Ali. He received the pledge from his companions. Haritha ibn Mudarrib narrated to me, saying, 'I heard al-Hasan ibn Ali say, "By God, I will not pledge allegiance to you except on what I tell you."' They asked, 'What is it?' He replied, 'You will make peace with whomever I make peace, and you will fight whomever I fight.' And when the pledge was completed, he addressed them."

Notes

  • سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص

    machine translationAl-Dhahabī remained silent about it in al-Talkhīṣ.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiRemains Silenthadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī sibṭ Rasūl Allāh
    grandson of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and his sweet basil; he accompanied him and memorized from himd. it is said: 44, also said: 48 AH, also said: 49 AH, also said: 50 AH, also said: 51 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 58 AH, also said: 59 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ سِبْطُ رَسُولِ اللهِسبط رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وريحانته ، وقد صحبه وحفظ عنه
    سمعت
  2. Ḥārithah b. Muḍarrib
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 71 AH and 80 AH
    حارثة بن مضرب العبديثقة
    حدثنى
  3. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. Shaybān
    trustworthy (thiqah), he has a bookd. 164 AH
    شَيْبَانُثقة , صاحب كتاب
    حدثنا
  5. ʿUbayd Allāh b. Mūsā
    Trustworthy (thiqah); he leaned towards Shiism (kāna yatashayyaʿ).d. 212 AH or 213 AH or 214 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة ، كان يتشيع
    حدثنا
  6. Al-Ḥasan b. Sallām b. Ḥammād b. Abān b. ʿAbdullāh
    d. 277 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ السَّوَّاقُ
    حدثنا
  7. Ḥamzah b. Muḥammad b. al-ʿAbbās
    d. 347 AH
    حَمْزَةُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ الْعَقَبِيُّ
    أنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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