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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4768

✧ death of Fatima ¶ and the disagreement about its time

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حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ الْأَسَدِيُّ الْحَافِظُ بِهَمْدَانَ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ

أَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ لَمَّا تُوُفِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَتْ تَقُولُ وَا أَبَتَاهُ مِنْ رَبِّهِ مَا أَدْنَاهُ وَا أَبَتَاهُ جِنَانُ الْخُلْدِ مَأْوَاهُ وَا أَبَتَاهُ رَبُّهُ يُكْرِمُهُ إِذَا أَتَاهُ وَا أَبَتَاهُ الرَّبُّ وَرُسُلُهُ يُسَلِّمُ عَلَيْهِ حِينَ يَلْقَاهُ فَلَمَّا مَاتَتْ فَاطِمَةُ قَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ « [البحر الطويل] لِكُلِّ اجْتِمَاعٍ مِنْ خَلِيلَيْنِ فُرْقَةٌ وَكُلُّ الَّذِي دُونَ الْفِرَاقِ قَلِيلُ وَإِنَّ افْتِقَادِي وَاحِدًا بَعْدَ وَاحِدٍ دَلِيلٌ عَلَى أَنْ لَا يَدُومَ خَلِيلُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd al-Asadī al-Ḥāfiẓ Bihamdān
  2. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥusayn
  3. Ismāʿīl b. Abū Ūways
  4. Mūsá b. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī
  5. his father
  6. Jaddih Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn
  7. his father
  8. ʿAlī

✧ That Fatimah, when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ died, used to say: 'O my father, how near he is to his Lord! O my father, the Gardens of Eternity are his abode. O my father, his Lord honors him when he comes to Him. O my father, the Lord and His messengers greet him when they meet him.' When Fatimah died, Ali b. Abi Talib said: '[Al-Bahr al-Tawil] For every meeting of two close friends there is a parting, and everything short of parting is little. And my losing one after another is a proof that no close friend lasts forever.'

Grades by grader

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 1844Sunan Ibn Majah 1630

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    في حكم السماع
  2. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn Zayn al-ʿĀbidīn
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), a jurist (faqīh), excellent and well knownd. 72 AH, or 74 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة ثبت عابد ، فقيه فاضل مشهور
    عن
  3. Abū Jaʿfar al-Bāqir
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 114 AH, or 118 AH, also said: 115 AH, also said: 116 AH, also said: 117 AH
    أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِثقة فاضل
    عن
  4. Jaʿfar al-Ṣādiq
    truthful (ṣadūq), a jurist (faqīh), an imam (imām)d. 147 AH or 148 AH
    أَبِيهِصدوق فقيه إمام
    عن
  5. Mūsá b. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib
    truthful (ṣadūq), devout (ʿābid)d. 183 AH, with five nights remaining of Rajab.
    مُوسَى بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّصدوق عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Ismāʿīl b. Abī Uways
    Truthful (ṣadūq); he made mistakes in some hadiths from his memoryd. 226 AH, also said: 227 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍصدوق ، أخطأ في أحاديث من حفظه
    حدثنا
  7. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥusayn
    d. 281 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd al-Ḥāfiẓ
    d. 342 AH
    أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْأَسَدِيُّ الْحَافِظُ
    حدثني
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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