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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4704

✧ Clear Statement that Amir al-Mu'minin Ali b. Abi Talib ᴿᴬ

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ ثنا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ ظَبْيَانَ عَنْ أَبِي يَحْيَى قَالَ

نَادَى رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْغَالِينَ عَلِيًّا وَهُوَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ صَلَاةِ الْفَجْرِ فَقَالَ {وَلَقَدْ أُوحِيَ إِلَيْكَ وَإِلَى الَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِكَ لَئِنْ أَشْرَكْتَ لَيَحْبَطَنَّ عَمَلُكَ وَلَتَكُونَنَّ مِنَ الْخَاسِرِينَ} [الزمر 65] فَأَجَابَهُ عَلِيٌّ وَهُوَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ {فَاصْبِرْ إِنَّ وَعْدَ اللَّهِ حَقٌّ وَلَا يَسْتَخِفَّنَّكَ الَّذِينَ لَا يُوقِنُونَ} [الروم 60] «هَذِهِ أَحَادِيثُ صَحِيحَةُ الْأَسَانِيدِ وَلَيْسَتْ بِمُسْنَدَةٍ فَكُنْتُ أَحْكُمُ عَلَيْهَا عَلَى مَا جَرَى بِهِ الرَّسْمُ» حذفه الذهبي من التلخيص لضعفه

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
  3. Yaḥyá b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd
  4. Sharīk
  5. ʿImrān b. Ẓabyān
  6. Abū Yaḥyá

✧ A man from the extremists called out to Ali while he was in prayer, the dawn prayer, reciting: 'And it was already revealed to you and to those before you that if you associate others with Allah, your work will surely become worthless, and you will surely be among the losers' (Quran 39:65). Ali answered him while in prayer: 'So be patient. Indeed, the promise of Allah is truth. And let not those who have no certainty make you impatient' (Quran 30:60). 'These are hadiths with sound chains of narrators but are not musnad, so I judged them according to what the convention requires.' Al-Dhahabi omitted it from the Talkhis due to its weakness.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiWeakhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    في حكم السماع
  2. Ḥakīm b. Saʿd
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 80 AH
    أَبِي تِحْيَى [١]صدوق
    عن
  3. ʿImrān b. Ẓibyān
    Weak (ḍaʿīf), accused of Shīʿismd. 157 AH
    عِمْرَانَ بْنِ ظِبْيَانَضعيف ورمي بالتشيع
    عن
  4. Sharīk b. ʿAbdullāh al-Nakhaʿī
    Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    شَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    حدثنا
  5. Yaḥyá b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd
    ḥāfiẓ, except that they accused him of stealing hadithd. 225 AH or 228 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِحافظ ، إلا أنهم اتهموه بسرقة الحديث
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān b. Abī Shaybah
    d. 297 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
    d. 338 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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