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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4633

✧ As for the story of the resignation of Muhammad bin Muslima al-Ansari from the allegiance.

Show the chain

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْفَقِيهُ ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ ثنا النُّفَيْلِيُّ ثنا زُهَيْرٌ ثنا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ عُثْمَانُ وَحَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ الْأَوْدِيُّ وَعَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ قَالَا ثنا شَرِيكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ

سَأَلْتُ قُثَمَ بْنَ الْعَبَّاسِ كَيْفَ وَرِثَ عَلِيٌّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ دُونَكُمْ؟ قَالَ «لِأَنَّهُ كَانَ أَوَّلَنَا بِهِ لُحُوقًا وَأَشَدَّنَا بِهِ لُزُوقًا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Naḍr Muḥammad b. Yūsuf al-Faqīh
  2. ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī
  3. al-Nufaylī
  4. Zuhayr
  5. Abū Isḥāq
  6. ʿUthmān
  7. ʿAlī b. Ḥakīm al-Awdī and ʿAmrū b. ʿAwn al-Wāsiṭī
  8. Sharīk b. ʿAbdullāh
  9. Abū Isḥāq

✧ I asked Qutham b. al-Abbas: How did Ali inherit the Messenger of Allah ﷺ apart from you? He said: Because he was the first of us to join him and the closest of us in attachment to him.

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4658

Narrators

  1. Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 57 AH
    قُثَم بْن الْعَبَّاس الْهَاشِمِيصحابي صغير
    سألت
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    شَرِيكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 231 AH, or: 232 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ الْأَوْدِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  5. d. 280 AH, or 281 AH, also said: 282 AH
    عُثْمَانُ
    حدثنا
  6. أَبُو النَّضْرِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْفَقِيهُ
    أخبرنا
  7. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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