al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4631
✧ As for the story of the resignation of Muhammad bin Muslima al-Ansari from the allegiance.
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْبَزَّازُ بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ثنا عَوْفٌ عَنْ مَيْمُونٍ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ قَالَ
كَانَتْ لِنَفَرٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَبْوَابٌ شَارِعَةٌ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَقَالَ يَوْمًا «سُدُّوا هَذِهِ الْأَبْوَابَ إِلَّا بَابَ عَلِيٍّ» قَالَ فَتَكَلَّمَ فِي ذَلِكَ نَاسٌ فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَمَّا بَعْدُ فَإِنِّي أُمِرْتُ بِسَدِّ هَذِهِ الْأَبْوَابِ غَيْرَ بَابِ عَلِيٍّ فَقَالَ فِيهِ قَائِلُكُمْ وَاللَّهِ مَا سَدَدْتُ شَيْئًا وَلَا فَتَحْتُهُ وَلَكِنْ أُمِرْتُ بِشَيْءٍ فَاتَّبَعْتُهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Jaʿfar al-Bazzāz Bibaghdād
- ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
- my father
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
- ʿAwf
- Maymūn Abū ʿAbdullāh
- Zayd b. Arqam
✧ Some of the companions of the Messenger of God ﷺ had doors opening into the mosque. One day he said, «Close these doors except the door of Ali.» He said, so people spoke about that. The Messenger of God ﷺ stood up, praised God and extolled Him, then said: Now then, I was commanded to close these doors except the door of Ali. One of you said about it: By God, I closed nothing and opened nothing, but I was commanded with something and I followed it.
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح
machine translation"This is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and they did not include it in their collections." Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
رجاله ثقات
machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4656 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4656
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 66 AH, also said: 68 AH, also said 65 AH, also said: 60 AHزَيْدُ بْنُ أَرْقَمَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)مَيْمُونٍ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِضعيفعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Qadarism and Shīʿismd. 146 AH, or 147 AHعَوْفٌثقة رمي بالقدر وبالتشيعحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأَبِيثقة حافظ فقيه حجةحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍثقةحدثنا
- d. 368 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْبَزَّازُأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.