al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4565
✧ The Killing of Amir al-Mu'minin Uthman b. Affan
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي دَارِمٍ ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ الثَّقَفِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْبَلْخِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَغْرَاءَ عَنْ مُجَالِدٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ قَالَ مَا سَمِعْتُ مِنْ مَرَاثِي عُثْمَانَ أَحْسَنَ مِنْ قَوْلِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ « [البحر الطويل] فَكَفَّ يَدَيْهِ ثُمَّ أَغْلَقَ بَابَهُ وَأَيْقَنَ أَنَّ اللَّهَ لَيْسَ بِغَافِلٍ
وَقَالَ لِأَهْلِ الدَّارِ لَا تَقْتُلُوهُمْ عَفَا اللَّهُ عَنْ كُلِّ امْرِئٍ لَمْ يُقَاتِلْ فَكَيْفَ رَأَيْتَ اللَّهَ صَبَّ عَلَيْهِمُ الْعَدَاوَةَ وَالْبَغْضَاءَ بَعْدَ التَّوَاصُلِ وَكَيْفَ رَأَيْتَ الْخَيْرَ أَدْبَرَ بَعْدَهُ عَنِ النَّاسِ إِدْبَارَ الرِّيَاحِ الْحَوَافِلِ» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr b. Abū Dārim
- al-Ḥusayn b. Abū al-Aḥwaṣ al-Thaqafī
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Balkhī
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Maghrāʾ
- Mujālid
- al-Shaʿbī
- Min Marāthī ʿUthmān Aḥsan Min Qawl Kaʿb b. Mālik al-Bḥr al-Ṭwyl Fakaf Yadayh Thum Aghlaq Bābah and ʾAyqan
- Allāh Lays Bighāfil
✧ And he said to the people of the house: Do not kill them; may Allah pardon every person who did not fight. So how have you seen Allah pour enmity and hatred upon them after mutual affection? And how have you seen good turn away from people after him like the turning away of the pregnant winds?" Al-Dhahabi remained silent about it in the Talkhis.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Remains Silent | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. during ʿAlī's caliphate, or in the days when ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib was killed, or in the year 51 AH, also said: 50 AH, and al-Wāqidī and Abū Ḥātim stated it definitivelyكَعْب بْن مَالِك الأَنْصَارِيصحابي مشهورفي حكم السماع
- Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmīالشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضلعن
- Not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī), and he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life.d. 144 AH, also said: 143 AHمُجَالِدٍليس بالقوي ، وقد تغير في آخر عمرهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), his hadith from al-Aʿmash was criticizedd. 190-odd AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَغْرَاءَصدوق ، تكلم في حديثه عن الأعمشحدثنا
- d. 244 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْبَلْخِيُّحدثنا
- d. 300 AHالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ الثَّقَفِيُّحدثنا
- d. 352 AH, also said: 351 AH, also said: he met Ibrāhīm al-Qaṣṣārأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي دَارِمٍحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.