al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4544
✧ The Virtues of Amir al-Mu'minin Dhu al-Nurayn 'Uthman b. 'Affan
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أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَاضِي بِمَرْوَ ثنا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ دَاوُدَ الضَّبِّيُّ ثنا الْفَرَجُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ الزُّبَيْدِيِّ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لِعُثْمَانَ «إِنَّ اللَّهَ مُقَمِّصُكَ قَمِيصًا فَإِنْ أَرَادَكَ الْمُنَافِقُونَ عَلَى خَلْعِهِ فَلَا تَخْلَعْهُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥusayn al-Qāḍī Bimarw
- al-Ḥārith b. Abū Usāmah
- Mūsá b. Dāwud al-Ḍabbī
- al-Faraj b. Faḍālah
- Muḥammad b. al-Walīd al-Zubaydī
- al-Zuhrī
- ʿUrwah
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to Uthman, "Allah will clothe you with a shirt, and if the hypocrites want you to take it off, do not take it off."
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَالِي الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ أنى له الصحة ومداره على فرج بن فضالة
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What scholars said about it
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- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح عالي الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4570
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 146 AH or 147 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 148 AH, Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā al-Baghdādī said: 149 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ الزُّبَيْدِيِّثقة ثبتعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 176 AH, or 177 AHالْفَرَجُ بْنُ ج٣ / ص١٠٠فَضَالَةَضعيفحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), a jurist, an ascetic, has errorsd. 216 AH, or 217 AHمُوسَى بْنُ دَاوُدَ الضَّبِّيُّصدوق فقيه زاهد له أوهامحدثنا
- d. 279 AH or 282 AHالْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَحدثنا
- d. 357 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَاضِيأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.