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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4542

✧ The Virtues of Amir al-Mu'minin Dhu al-Nurayn 'Uthman b. 'Affan

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِي ثنا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ثنا وُهَيْبُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو عَلْقَمَةَ مَوْلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي كَثِيرُ بْنُ الصَّلْتِ قَالَ

أَغْفَى عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ فِي الْيَوْمِ الَّذِي قُتِلَ فِيهِ فَاسْتَيْقَظَ فَقَالَ لَوْلَا أَنْ يَقُولُ النَّاسُ تَمَنَّى عُثْمَانُ الْفِتْنَةَ لَحَدَّثْتُكُمْ قَالَ قُلْنَا أَصْلَحَكَ اللَّهُ فَحَدِّثْنَا فَلَسْنَا نَقُولُ مَا يَقُولُ النَّاسُ فَقَالَ إِنِّي رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي مَنَامِي هَذَا فَقَالَ «إِنَّكَ شَاهِدٌ مَعَنَا الْجُمُعَةَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
  2. Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq al-Qāḍī
  3. Muslim b. Ibrāhīm
  4. Wuhayb b. Khālid
  5. Mūsá b. ʿUqbah
  6. Abū ʿAlqamah a freed slave of ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf
  7. Kathīr b. al-Ṣalt

✧ Uthman b. Affan dozed off on the day he was killed, then woke up and said, "Were it not that people would say Uthman wished for the trial, I would tell you." He said: We said, "May Allah set you right, tell us, for we will not say what people say." He said, "I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in this dream of mine, and he said, 'You will attend the Friday prayer with us.'"

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4568

Narrators

  1. One of the foremost early Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), one of the Four Caliphs, and one of the ten given glad tidings of Paradise (al-ʿashara al-mubashshara)d. 35 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَأحد السابقين الأولين والخلفاء الأربعة ، والعشرة المبشرة
    قال
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), whoever made him a Companion was mistakend. between 71 and 80 AH
    كَثِيرُ بْنُ الصَّلْتِثقة ، ووهم من جعله صحابيا
    حدثني
  3. أبو علقمة مولى عبد الرحمن بن عوف
    حدثني
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), an imām in the military expeditions (maghāzī)d. 141 AH, or 142 AH, also said: 135 AH, also said: before 145 AH
    مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَثقة فقيه ، إمام في المغازي
    عن
  5. memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he changed slightly at the end of his lifed. 165 AH, also said: 169 AH
    وُهَيْبُ بْنُ خَالِدٍالحافظ ، ثقة ثبت ، لكنه تغير قليلا بآخره
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), dependable (maʾmūn), a prolific narrator (mukthir); he went blind at the end of his lifed. Ibn Saʿd and others said: 222 AH, in «Zahrat al-Mutaʿallimīn»: 221 AH
    مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة مأمون مكثر ، عمي بآخره
    حدثنا
  7. d. the end of 282 AH or the beginning of 283 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِي
    حدثنا
  8. عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ
    حدثنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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