Dalil
العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4513

✧ The assassination of Umar, in short

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذٍ قَالَا ثنا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى ثنا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ ثنا سُفْيَانُ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيِّبِ يَقُولُ لَمَّا صَدَرَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ

عَنْ مِنًى فِي آخِرِ حَجَّةٍ أَنَاخَ بِالْبَطْحَاءِ ثُمَّ كَوَّمَ كَوْمَةً بِبَطْحَاءَ ثُمَّ طَرَحَ عَلَيْهَا صِنْفَةَ رِدَائِهِ ثُمَّ اسْتَلْقَى وَمَدَّ يَدَيْهِ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ فَقَالَ «اللَّهُمَّ كَبُرَ سِنِّي وَضَعُفَتْ قُوَّتِي وَانْتَشَرَتْ رَعِيَّتِي فَاقْبِضْنِي إِلَيْكَ غَيْرَ مُضَيِّعٍ وَلَا مُفَرِّطٍ» ثُمَّ قَدِمَ فِي ذِي الْحِجَّةِ فَخَطَبَ النَّاسَ فَقَالَ «أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّهُ قَدْ سَنَنْتُ لَكُمُ السُّنَنَ وَفُرِضْتُ لَكُمُ الْفَرَائِضَ وَتَرَكْتُكُمْ عَلَى الْوَاضِحَةِ وَضَرَبَ بِإِحْدَى يَدَيْهِ عَلَى الْأُخْرَى إِلَّا أَنْ تَمِيلُوا بِالنَّاسِ يَمِينًا وَشِمَالًا» فَمَا انْسَلَخْتَ ذُو الْحِجَّةِ حَتَّى قُتِلَ عُمَرُ وَسَمِعْتُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيِّبِ يَقُولُ «طَعَنَ أَبُو لُؤْلُؤَةَ الَّذِي قَتَلَ عُمَرَ اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ رَجُلًا بِعُمَرَ فَمَاتَ مِنْهُمْ سِتَّةٌ وَأُفْرِقَ مِنْهُمْ سِتَّةٌ وَكَانَ مَعَهُ سِكِّينٌ لَهُ طَرَفَانِ فَطَعَنَ بِهِ نَفْسَهُ فَقَتَلَهَا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq And ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh
  2. Bishr b. Mūsá
  3. al-Ḥumaydī
  4. Sufyān
  5. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  6. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
  7. Lammā Ṣadar ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb

✧ From Mina in the last Hajj, he made his camel kneel at al-Batha, then he gathered a heap of sand at al-Batha, then threw over it a piece of his cloak, then lay down on his back and stretched his hands toward the sky and said, 'O Allah, my age has advanced, my strength has weakened, and my flock has spread. So take me to You without being negligent or wasteful.' Then he arrived in Dhul-Hijjah and addressed the people, saying, 'O people, I have established for you the sunnahs and ordained for you the obligations, and I have left you upon the clear path,' and he struck one hand upon the other, 'unless you turn the people right and left.' Dhul-Hijjah had not ended before Umar was killed. And I heard Sa'id ibn al-Musayyib say, 'Abu Lu'lu'a, who killed Umar, stabbed twelve men along with Umar: six of them died and six recovered. He had a knife with two ends, and he stabbed himself with it and killed himself.'

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