MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 45

✧ As for the saying of Ma'mar

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ وَالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ قَالُوا ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَنْبَأَ جَرِيرٌ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ النَّخَعِيِّ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

«مَنْ حَلَفَ بِغَيْرِ اللَّهِ فَقَدْ كَفَرَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ
  2. Ibrāhīm b. Abū Ṭālib and -al-Ḥusayn b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād Waʾaḥmad b. Salamah
  3. Yaḥyá b. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm Anbaʾ Jarīr
  4. al-Ḥasan b. ʿUbaydullāh al-Nakhaʿī
  5. Saʿd b. ʿUbaydah
  6. Ibn ʿUmar
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ "Whoever swears by other than God has disbelieved."

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ فَقَدِ احْتَجَّا بِمِثْلِ هَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ وَخَرَّجَاهُ فِي الْكِتَابِ وَلَيْسَ لَهُ عِلَّةٌ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَلَهُ شَاهِدٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ فَقَدِ احْتَجَّ بِشَرِيكِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ النَّخَعِيِّ» على شرطهما رواه ابن راهويه عنه هكذا

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al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the governorship of ʿUmar b. Hubayrah over Iraq, between 101 AH and 110 AH
    سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 139 AH, also said: 142 AH
    الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ النَّخَعِيِّثقة فاضل
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb); it was said that at the end of his life he would err when narrating from memoryd. 187 AH or 188 AH
    جَرِيرٌثقة صحيح الكتاب ، قيل : كان في آخر عمره يهم من حفظه
    أنبأ
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة حافظ مجتهد
    حدثنا
  6. وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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