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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4435

✧ Regarding the Story of Zamrah and Abu Talha

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْحَكِيمِيُّ بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدُّورِيُّ ثنا الْأَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرِ بْنِ شَاذَانَ ثنا شَرِيكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ شَقِيقِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ قَالَ

قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لَوِ اسْتَخْلَفْتَ عَلَيْنَا؟ قَالَ «إِنْ أَسْتَخْلِفْ عَلَيْكُمْ خَلِيفَةً فَتَعْصُوهُ يَنْزِلْ بِكُمُ الْعَذَابُ» قَالُوا لَوِ اسْتَخْلَفْتَ عَلَيْنَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ قَالَ «إِنْ أَسْتَخْلِفْهُ عَلَيْكُمْ تَجِدُوهُ قَوِيًّا فِي أَمْرِ اللَّهِ ضَعِيفًا فِي جَسَدِهِ» قَالُوا لَوِ اسْتَخْلَفْتَ عَلَيْنَا عُمَرَ قَالَ «إِنْ أَسْتَخْلِفْهُ عَلَيْكُمْ تَجِدُوهُ قَوِيًّا أَمِينًا لَا تَأْخُذُهُ فِي اللَّهِ لَوْمَةُ لَائِمٍ» قَالُوا لَوِ اسْتَخْلَفْتَ عَلَيْنَا عَلِيًّا قَالَ «إِنَّكُمْ لَا تَفْعَلُوا وَإِنْ تَفْعَلُوا تَجِدُوهُ هَادِيًا مَهْدِيًّا يَسْلُكً بِكُمُ الطَّرِيقَ الْمُسْتَقِيمَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥakīmī Bibaghdād
  2. al-ʿAbbās b. Muḥammad al-Dūrī
  3. al-Aswad b. ʿĀmir b. Shādhān
  4. Sharīk b. ʿAbdullāh
  5. ʿUthmān b. ʿUmayr
  6. Shaqīq b. Salamah
  7. Ḥudhayfah

✧ They said: "O Messenger of Allah, would that you appointed a successor over us?" He said: "If I appoint a successor over you and you disobey him, punishment will descend upon you." They said: "Would that you appointed Abu Bakr over us." He said: "If I appoint him over you, you will find him strong in the affair of Allah, weak in his body." They said: "Would that you appointed 'Umar over us." He said: "If I appoint him over you, you will find him strong and trustworthy; the blame of a critic does not affect him regarding Allah." They said: "Would that you appointed 'Ali over us." He said: "You will not do so, and if you do, you will find him a guide and rightly guided, who will lead you along the straight path."

Notes

  • عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍ هَذَا هُوَ أَبُو الْيَقْظَانِ عثمان أبو اليقظان ضعفوه

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiWeakhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. Ḥudhayfah b. al-Yamān
    An eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī), among the earliest to accept Islamd. 36 AH, also said 35 AH, and al-Ṭabarī considered it an error
    حُذَيْفَةُ بْنُ الْيَمَانِصحابي جليل من السابقين
    عن
  2. Shaqīq b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 82 AH, Ibn Mandah said: 99 AH
    شَقِيقِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَثقة
    عن
  3. Abū al-Yaqẓān
    Weak (ḍaʿīf), and his memory became confused (ikhtilāṭ). He practised concealment (tadlīs) and was extreme in Shīʿismd. 150 AH approximately
    عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍضعيف واختلط . وكان يدلس ويغلو في التشيع
    عن
  4. Sharīk b. ʿAbdullāh al-Nakhaʿī
    Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    شَرِيكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    حدثنا
  5. Aswad b. ʿĀmir
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 207 AH, or 208 AH
    الْأَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرِ بْنِ شَاذَانَثقة
    حدثنا
  6. al-ʿAbbās b. Muḥammad al-Dūrī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 271 AH
    الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدُّورِيُّثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAlī b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥakīmī
    d. 341 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَكِيمِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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