al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4320
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْفَقِيهُ بِالرِّيِّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ السُّكَّرِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَلْقَمَةَ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ ثنا الْعَطَّافُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي فَرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ زَارَ قُبُورَ الشُّهَدَاءِ بِأُحُدٍ فَقَالَ «اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّ عَبْدَكَ وَنَبِيَّكَ يَشْهَدُ أَنَّ هَؤُلَاءِ شُهَدَاءُ وَأَنَّهُ مَنْ زَارَهُمْ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِمْ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ رَدُّوا عَلَيْهِ» قَالَ الْعَطَّافُ وَحَدَّثَتْنِي خَالَتِي أَنَّهَا زَارَتْ قُبُورَ الشُّهَدَاءِ قَالَتْ وَلَيْسَ مَعِي إِلَّا غُلَامَانِ يَحْفَظَانِ عَلَيَّ الدَّابَّةَ قَالَتْ فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِمْ فَسَمِعْتُ رَدَّ السَّلَامِ قَالُوا وَاللَّهِ إِنَّا نَعْرِفُكُمْ كَمَا يَعْرِفُ بَعْضُنَا بَعْضًا قَالَتْ فَاقْشَعْرَرْتُ فَقُلْتُ يَا غُلَامُ ادْنُ بَغْلَتِي فَرَكِبْتُ «هَذَا إِسْنَادٌ مَدَنِيٌّ صَحِيحٌ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» مرسل
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl al-Faqīh Bi-al-Rrī
- Muḥammad b. al-Mughīrah al-Sukkarī
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAlqamah al-Marwazī
- al-ʿAṭṭāf b. Khālid al-Makhzūmī
- ʿAbd al-Aʿlá b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Farwah
- his father
✧ The Prophet ﷺ visited the graves of the martyrs at Uhud and said: "O Allah, Your servant and Your Prophet bears witness that these are martyrs, and that whoever visits them and greets them until the Day of Resurrection, they will return his greeting." Al-Attaf said: "My maternal aunt narrated to me that she visited the graves of the martyrs. She said: 'I had with me only two servant boys guarding the mount. I greeted them and heard the return of the greeting: "By Allah, we know you as we know one another."' She said: 'I shuddered and said, "O boy, bring my mule close," and I mounted.'" This is a sound Madinan chain, but they did not include it. It is mursal.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا إسناد مدني صحيح ولم يخرجاه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4343
Narrators
- عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي فَرْوَةَ الْمَدَنِيّعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. between 151 AH and 160 AHعَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي فَرْوَةَثقة فقيهحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. before Mālik, between 171 AH and 180 AHالْعَطَّافُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْمَخْزُومِيُّصدوق يهمحدثنا
- d. between 201 AH and 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَلْقَمَةَ الْمَرْوَزِيُّحدثنا
- d. 276 AH or 284 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ السُّكَّرِيُّحدثنا
- d. around 350 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْفَقِيهُحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.