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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4310

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حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

لَمَّا رَجَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَعْطَى فَاطِمَةَ ابْنَتَهُ سَيْفَهُ فَقَالَ «يَا بُنَيَّةُ اغْسِلِي عَنْ هَذَا الدَّمِ» فَأَعْطَاهَا عَلِيٌّ سَيْفَهُ فَقَالَ وَهَذَا فَاغْسِلِي عَنْهُ دَمَهُ فَوَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ صَدَقَنِي الْيَوْمَ الْقِتَالَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «لَئِنْ كُنْتَ صَدَقْتَ الْقِتَالَ الْيَوْمَ لَقَدْ صَدَقَ مَعَكَ الْقِتَالُ الْيَوْمَ سَهْلُ بْنُ حُنَيْفٍ وَسِمَاكُ بْنُ خَرَشَةَ أَبُو دُجَانَةَ» قَالَ ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَقَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ حِينَ نَاوَلَ فَاطِمَةَ عَلَيْهَا السَّلَامُ السَّيْفَ « [البحر الطويل] أَفَاطِمُ هَاكِي السَّيْفَ غَيْرَ ذَمِيمٍ فَلَسْتُ بِرِعْدِيدٍ وَلَا بِلَئِيمِ لَعَمْرِي لَقَدْ أَعْذَرْتُ فِي نَصْرِ أَحْمَدٍ وَمَرْضَاتِ رَبٍّ بِالْعِبَادِ رَحِيمِ» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār
  3. Yūnus b. Bukayr
  4. Ibn Isḥāq
  5. Ḥusayn b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbbās
  6. ʿIkrimah
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ returned, he gave his sword to his daughter Fāṭimah and said: "My daughter, wash this blood off." ʿAlī gave her his sword and said: "And this, wash its blood off. By Allah, it served me well in fighting today." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "If you fought well today, Sahl b. Ḥunayf and Simāk b. Kharashah, Abū Dujānah, also fought well with you today." Ibn Isḥāq said: ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib said when he handed the sword to Fāṭimah (peace be upon her): "O Fāṭimah, take the sword, not blameworthy; I am no coward nor base. By my life, I have striven in support of Aḥmad and in pleasing a Lord merciful to His servants." Al-Dhahabī remained silent about it in the Talkhīṣ.

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al-DhahabiRemains Silenthadithunlocked
Abū ʿAbdullāh al-ḤākimSoundin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4333hadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Ḥusayn b. ʿAbdullāh
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 140 AH, or 141 AH
    حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍضعيف
    حدثني
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  5. Yūnus b. Bukayr
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 199 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār
    Weak (ḍaʿīf), though his hearing of the biography (sīrah) is sound (ṣaḥīḥ)d. 270 AH or 271 AH or 272 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِضعيف ، وسماعه للسيرة صحيح
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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