al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4273
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ثنا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ إِيَادِ بْنِ لَقِيطٍ ثنا إِيَادُ بْنُ لَقِيطٍ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِ قَالَ
لَمَّا انْطَلَقَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ مُسْتَخْفِينَ مَرَّا بِعَبْدٍ يَرْعَى غَنَمًا فَاسْتَسْقَيَاهُ مِنَ اللَّبَنِ فَقَالَ مَا عِنْدِي شَاةٌ تُحْلَبُ غَيْرَ أَنَّ هَا هُنَا عَنَاقًا حَمَلَتْ أَوَّلَ الشِّتَاءِ وَقَدِ أَخْدَجَتْ وَمَا بَقِيَ لَهَا لَبَنٌ فَقَالَ «ادْعُ بِهَا» فَدَعَا بِهَا فَاعْتَقَلَهَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَمَسَحَ ضَرْعَهَا وَدَعَا حَتَّى أَنْزَلَتْ قَالَ وَجَاءَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ بِمِجَنٍّ فَحَلَبَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ ثُمَّ حَلَبَ فَسَقَى الرَّاعِيَ ثُمَّ حَلَبَ فَشَرِبَ فَقَالَ الرَّاعِي بِاللَّهِ مَنْ أَنْتَ فَوَاللَّهِ مَا رَأَيْتُ مِثْلَكَ قَطُّ قَالَ «أَوَ تُرَاكَ تَكْتُمُ عَلَيَّ حَتَّى أُخْبِرَكَ؟» قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ «فَإِنِّي مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ» فَقَالَ أَنْتَ الَّذِي تَزْعُمُ قُرَيْشٌ أَنَّهُ صَابِئٌ قَالَ «إِنَّهُمْ لَيَقُولُونَ ذَلِكَ» قَالَ فَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ نَبِيٌّ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مَا جِئْتَ بِهِ حَقٌّ وَأَنَّهُ لَا يَفْعَلُ مَا فَعَلْتَ إِلَّا نَبِيٌّ وَأَنَا مُتَّبِعُكَ قَالَ «إِنَّكَ لَا تَسْتَطِيعُ ذَلِكَ يَوْمَكَ فَإِذَا بَلَغَكَ أَنِّي قَدْ ظَهَرْتُ فَأْتِنَا»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq
- Abū al-Walīd
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Iyād b. Laqīṭ
- Iyād b. Laqīṭ
- Qays b. al-Nuʿmān
✧ When the Prophet ﷺ and Abu Bakr set out in concealment, they passed by a slave tending sheep and asked him for milk to drink. He said: "I have no ewe that can be milked, except that here is a young she-goat that conceived at the beginning of winter and has miscarried, and no milk remains for her." He said: "Bring her." So he brought her, and the Prophet ﷺ tied her legs, wiped her udder, and prayed until she let down milk. He said: "Abu Bakr came with a leather shield, and Abu Bakr milked; then he milked and gave the shepherd to drink; then he milked and drank." The shepherd said: "By Allah, who are you? For by Allah, I have never seen the like of you." He said: "Do you think you can keep my secret until I tell you?" He said: "Yes." He said: "I am Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah." He said: "Are you the one whom Quraysh claim is a Sabian?" He said: "They do say that." He said: "I bear witness that you are a prophet, and I bear witness that what you have brought is true, and that no one does what you have done except a prophet; and I will follow you." He said: "You cannot do that today; but when you hear that I have prevailed, come to us."
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح
machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4296
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)قَيْس بْن النُّعْمَان الْقَيْسِىصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. before 120 AHإِيَادُ بْنُ لَقِيطٍثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 169 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ إِيَادِ بْنِ لَقِيطٍصدوقحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 226 AH, or 227 AH, also said: 229 AHأَبُو الْوَلِيدِثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 348 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.