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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4260

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الشَّافِعِيُّ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ ثنا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ ثنا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ

عَنْ قَتَادَةَ قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى {وَقُلْ رَبِّ أَدْخِلْنِي مُدْخَلَ صِدْقٍ وَأَخْرِجْنِي مُخْرَجَ صِدْقٍ} [الإسراء 80] «فَأَخْرَجَهُ اللَّهُ مِنْ مَكَّةَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ مُخْرَجَ صِدْقٍ وَأَدْخَلَهُ الْمَدِينَةَ مُدْخَلَ صِدْقٍ» قَالَ «وَنَبِيُّ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَدْ عَلِمَ أَنَّهُ لَا طَاقَةَ لَهُ بِهَذَا الْأَمْرِ إِلَّا بِسُلْطَانٍ فَسَأَلَ سُلْطَانًا نَصِيرًا لِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَحُدُودِ اللَّهِ وَلِفَرَائِضِ اللَّهِ وَلِإِقَامَةِ كِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَأَنَّ السُّلْطَانَ عِزَّةٌ مِنَ اللَّهِ جَعَلَهُ بَيْنَ أَظْهُرِ عِبَادِهِ وَلَوْلَا ذَلِكَ لَأَغَارَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَى بَعْضٍ وَأَكَلَ شَدِيدُهُمْ ضَعِيفَهُمْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Shāfiʿī
  2. Isḥāq b. al-Ḥasan
  3. Ḥusayn b. Muḥammad al-Marwazī
  4. Shaybān b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman

✧ From Qatada regarding His saying, the Exalted, {And say, "My Lord, cause me to enter a truthful entrance and to exit a truthful exit"} [Al-Isra 80]: 'So Allah brought him out of Makkah to Madinah as a truthful exit, and He brought him into Madinah as a truthful entrance.' He said: 'And the Prophet of Allah ﷺ knew that he had no power over this matter except with authority, so he asked for a supporting authority for the Book of Allah, the limits of Allah, the obligations of Allah, and the establishment of the Book of Allah. Indeed, authority is a might from Allah which He placed among His servants. Were it not for that, some of them would raid others, and the strong among them would devour the weak.'

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