al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4260
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الشَّافِعِيُّ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ ثنا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ ثنا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ
عَنْ قَتَادَةَ قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى {وَقُلْ رَبِّ أَدْخِلْنِي مُدْخَلَ صِدْقٍ وَأَخْرِجْنِي مُخْرَجَ صِدْقٍ} [الإسراء 80] «فَأَخْرَجَهُ اللَّهُ مِنْ مَكَّةَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ مُخْرَجَ صِدْقٍ وَأَدْخَلَهُ الْمَدِينَةَ مُدْخَلَ صِدْقٍ» قَالَ «وَنَبِيُّ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَدْ عَلِمَ أَنَّهُ لَا طَاقَةَ لَهُ بِهَذَا الْأَمْرِ إِلَّا بِسُلْطَانٍ فَسَأَلَ سُلْطَانًا نَصِيرًا لِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَحُدُودِ اللَّهِ وَلِفَرَائِضِ اللَّهِ وَلِإِقَامَةِ كِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَأَنَّ السُّلْطَانَ عِزَّةٌ مِنَ اللَّهِ جَعَلَهُ بَيْنَ أَظْهُرِ عِبَادِهِ وَلَوْلَا ذَلِكَ لَأَغَارَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَى بَعْضٍ وَأَكَلَ شَدِيدُهُمْ ضَعِيفَهُمْ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Shāfiʿī
- Isḥāq b. al-Ḥasan
- Ḥusayn b. Muḥammad al-Marwazī
- Shaybān b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
✧ From Qatada regarding His saying, the Exalted, {And say, "My Lord, cause me to enter a truthful entrance and to exit a truthful exit"} [Al-Isra 80]: 'So Allah brought him out of Makkah to Madinah as a truthful exit, and He brought him into Madinah as a truthful entrance.' He said: 'And the Prophet of Allah ﷺ knew that he had no power over this matter except with authority, so he asked for a supporting authority for the Book of Allah, the limits of Allah, the obligations of Allah, and the establishment of the Book of Allah. Indeed, authority is a might from Allah which He placed among His servants. Were it not for that, some of them would raid others, and the strong among them would devour the weak.'
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَة بْن دِعَامَةثقة ثبتعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), he has a bookd. 164 AHشَيْبَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة , صاحب كتابحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 213, or a year or two after itحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّثقةحدثنا
- d. 284 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِحدثنا
- d. 354 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الشَّافِعِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.