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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4237

Miracles of the Prophet ﷺ and Proofs of Prophethood

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِسْحَاقُ أَنْبَأَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيِّ ثنا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ سِمَاكٍ عَنْ أَبِي ظَبْيَانَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ بِمَ أَعْرِفُ أَنَّكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ «أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ دَعَوْتُ هَذَا الْعِذْقَ مِنْ هَذِهِ النَّخْلَةِ أَتَشْهَدُ أَنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ؟» قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ فَدَعَا الْعِذْقَ فَجَعَلَ الْعِذْقُ يَنْزِلُ مِنَ النَّخْلَةِ حَتَّى سَقَطَ فِي الْأَرْضِ فَجَعَلَ يَنْقُزُ حَتَّى أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُ «ارْجِعْ» فَرَجَعَ حَتَّى عَادَ إِلَى مَكَانِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Isḥāq Anbaʾ ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  2. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd b. al-Aṣbahānī
  3. Sharīk
  4. Simāk
  5. Abū Ẓabyān
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ A bedouin came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, 'By what do I know that you are the Messenger of Allah?' He said, 'What do you think? If I call this date stalk from this palm tree, will you testify that I am the Messenger of Allah?' He said, 'Yes.' He said, 'Then he called the date stalk, and the date stalk began to descend from the palm tree until it fell to the ground, then it began to hop until it came to the Prophet ﷺ.' He said, 'Then he said to it, "Return," and it returned until it went back to its place.'

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» على شرط مسلم

    machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though they (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it." Meeting the criteria of Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4260

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3628

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Abū Ẓibyān
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 89 AH, or 90 AH, or 95 AH, or 96 or thereabouts
    أَبِي ظِبْيَانَثقة
    عن
  3. Simāk b. Ḥarb al-Bakrī
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  4. Sharīk b. ʿAbdullāh al-Nakhaʿī
    Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    شَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 220 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ ابْنِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيِّثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
    d. 286 AH, and it is said: 287 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ
    أنبأ
  7. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq
    d. 342 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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