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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4227

Miracles of the Prophet ﷺ and Proofs of Prophethood

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ إِمْلَاءً ثنا هَارُونُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ الْهَاشِمِيُّ ثنا جَنْدَلُ بْنُ وَالِقٍ ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ أَوْسٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

«أَوْحَى اللَّهُ إِلَى عِيسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ يَا عِيسَى آمِنْ بِمُحَمَّدٍ وَأْمُرْ مَنْ أَدْرَكَهُ مِنْ أُمَّتِكَ أَنْ يُؤْمِنُوا بِهِ فَلَوْلَا مُحَمَّدٌ مَا خَلَقْتُ آدَمَ وَلَوْلَا مُحَمَّدٌ مَا خَلَقْتُ الْجَنَّةَ وَلَا النَّارَ وَلَقَدْ خَلَقْتُ الْعَرْشَ عَلَى الْمَاءِ فَاضْطَرَبَ فَكَتَبْتُ عَلَيْهِ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولٌ اللَّهِ فَسَكَنَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl Imlāʾ
  2. Hārūn b. al-ʿAbbās al-Hāshimī
  3. Jandal b. and -al-Iq
  4. ʿAmr b. Aws al-Anṣārī
  5. Saʿīd b. Abū ʿArūbah
  6. Qatādah
  7. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
  8. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ "Allah revealed to Jesus ﷺ, 'O Jesus, believe in Muhammad and instruct those from your nation who will meet him to believe in him. If it were not for Muhammad, I would not have created Adam, and if it were not for Muhammad, I would not have created Paradise and Hell. Indeed, I created the Throne upon water, and it shook. So I wrote on it: There is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, and it became still.'"

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ أظنه موضوعا على سعيد

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiFabrication Suspectedhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4250

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
    One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبار
    عن
  3. Qatādah b. Diʿāmah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Saʿīd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادة
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAmr b. Aws al-Anṣārī
    عَمْرُو بْنُ أَوْسٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ
    حدثنا
  6. Jandal b. Wāliq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes and transcription errors (taṣḥīf)d. 226 AH
    جَنْدَلُ بْنُ وَالِقٍصدوق يغلط ويصحف
    حدثنا
  7. Hārūn b. al-ʿAbbās al-Hāshimī
    d. 275 AH
    هَارُونُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ الْهَاشِمِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
    d. 338 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ
    حدثنا إملاء
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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