al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4218
✧ News of the Master of Messengers and Seal of Prophets, Muhammad son of Abdullah son of Abdul-Muttalib, the Chosen one, may Allah's blessings be upon him and his pure family.
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ بِالْكُوفَةِ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ الْغِفَارِيُّ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ ثنا مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ مُثَنَّى بْنِ الصَّبَّاحِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ
كَانَ إِذَا نَزَلَ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ فَقَالَ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ عَلِمَ أَنَّهَا سُورَةٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Shaybānī Bi-al-Kūfah
- Aḥmad b. Ḥāzim al-Ghifārī
- ʿAlī b. Ḥakīm
- Muʿtamir b. Sulaymān
- Muthanná b. al-Ṣabbāḥ
- ʿAmr b. Dīnār
- Saʿīd b. Jubayr
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- In al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ When Gabriel ﷺ descended and said: 'In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful,' he knew it was a surah.
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» عقب تصحيح الحاكم للحديث لا
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن الملقن
فيه المثنى بن الصباح وهو ضعيف
machine translationIn it is al-Muthannā b. al-Ṣabbāḥ, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4241 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4241 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
إنه صحيح على شرط الشيخين
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4241 - ابن الملقن
هذا الحديث صحيح
machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4241
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- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
حديث صحيح الإسناد
machine translationA hadith with a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) chain of narration.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4241
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍثقة ثبتعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf), his memory became confused (ikhtilāṭ) at the end of his lifed. 140 AH, or 147 AH, or 149 AHمُثَنَّى بْنِ الصَّبَّاحِضعيف ، اختلط بآخرهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 186 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 188 AHمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 231 AH, or: 232 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ حَكِيمٍثقةحدثنا
- d. al-Dhahabī said: 276 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: the beginning of 297 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ الْغِفَارِيُّحدثنا
- أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الشَّيْبَانِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.