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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4157

✧ Prophet of Allah and his spirit, Jesus son of Mary, may the blessings and peace of Allah be upon them both

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حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ عِيسَى ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْأَزْهَرِيُّ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ جَابِرٍ

أَنَّ وَفْدَ نَجْرَانَ أَتَوُا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالُوا مَا تَقُولُ فِي عِيسَى ابْنِ مَرْيَمَ؟ فَقَالَ «هُوَ رُوحُ اللَّهِ وَكَلِمَتُهُ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولُهُ» قَالُوا لَهُ هَلْ لَكَ أَنْ نُلَاعِنَكَ أَنَّهُ لَيْسَ كَذَلِكَ؟ قَالَ «وَذَاكَ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكُمْ؟» قَالُوا نَعَمْ قَالَ «فَإِذَا شِئْتُمْ» فَجَاءَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَجَمَعَ وَلَدَهُ وَالْحَسَنَ وَالْحُسَيْنَ فَقَالَ رَئِيسُهُمْ لَا تُلَاعِنُوا هَذَا الرَّجُلَ فَوَاللَّهِ لَئِنْ لَاعَنْتُمُوهُ لَيُخْسَفَنَّ أَحَدُ الْفَرِيقَيْنِ فَجَاءُوا فَقَالُوا يَا أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ إِنَّمَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يُلَاعِنَكَ سُفَهَاؤُنَا وَإِنَّا نُحِبُّ أَنْ تُعْفِيَنَا قَالَ «قَدْ أَعْفَيْتُكُمْ» ثُمَّ قَالَ «إِنَّ الْعَذَابَ قَدْ أَظَلَّ نَجْرَانَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. ʿĪsá
  2. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-Azharī
  3. ʿAlī b. Ḥujr
  4. ʿAlī b. Mushir
  5. Dāwud b. Abū Hind
  6. al-Shaʿbī
  7. Jābir

✧ The delegation of Najran came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: What do you say about 'Isa son of Maryam? He said: "He is the spirit of Allah and His word, and the servant of Allah and His messenger." They said to him: Would you like us to invoke a mutual curse with you that it is not so? He said: "And is that more beloved to you?" They said: Yes. He said: "Whenever you wish." The Prophet ﷺ came and gathered his children, al-Hasan and al-Husayn. Their chief said: Do not invoke a mutual curse with this man, for by Allah, if you do, one of the two parties will be swallowed up. They came and said: O Abu al-Qasim, it was only our foolish ones who wanted to invoke a mutual curse with you, and we would like you to excuse us. He said: "I have excused you." Then he said: "Indeed, the punishment has overshadowed Najran."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط مسلم

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, yet they did not record it (meaning al-Bukhārī and Muslim). On the criteria of Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4179

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. Dāwūd b. Abī Hind
    Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AH
    دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخره
    عن
  4. ʿAlī b. Mushir
    trustworthy (thiqah), with some odd reports (gharāʾib) after he went blindd. 189 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍثقة له غرائب بعد ما أضر
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAlī b. Ḥujr
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, also said: 241 AH, also said: 243 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. al-Azhar
    d. 314 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْأَزْهَرِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAlī b. ʿĪsā
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عِيسَى
    حدثني
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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