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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4128

✧ Prophet of Allah, Yunus b. Matta, ﷺ .

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ الْإسْفَرَايِينِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ الْبَرَاءِ ثنا عَبْدُ الْمُنْعِمِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ وَهْبٍ

أَنَّ يُونُسَ بْنَ مَتَّى كَانَ عَبْدًا صَالِحًا وَكَانَ فِي خُلُقِهِ ضِيقٌ فَلَمَّا حُمِلَتْ عَلَيْهِ أَثْقَالُ النُّبُوَّةِ وَلَهَا أَثْقَالٌ لَا يَحْمِلُهَا إِلَّا قَلِيلٌ فَتَفَسَّخَ تَحْتَهَا تَفَسُّخَ الرُّبُعِ تَحْتِ الْحِمْلِ فَقَذَفَهَا مِنْ بَدَنِهِ وَخَرَجَ هَارِبًا مِنْهَا يَقُولُ ﷻ لِنَبِيِّهِ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ {فَاصْبِرْ كَمَا صَبَرَ أُولُو الْعَزْمِ مِنَ الرُّسُلِ} {فَاصْبِرْ لِحُكْمِ رَبِّكَ وَلَا تَكُنْ كَصَاحِبِ الْحُوتِ إِذْ نَادَى وَهُوَ مَكْظُومٌ} [القلم 48] أَي لَا تُلْقِ أُخْرَى كَمَا أَلْقَاهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Muḥammad al-Sfarāyīnī
  2. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. al-Barāʾ
  3. ʿAbd al-Munʿim b. Idrīs
  4. his father
  5. And Hb

Yunus bin Matta was a righteous servant, but he was of narrow character. When the burdens of prophethood were placed upon him and they were burdens that only a few could bear, he cracked under their weight, just as a single straw breaks under the burden. He expelled them from his body and fled from them, saying to his Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, "Therefore be patient, as the messengers endowed with determination were patient." "So be patient with the decree of your Lord and do not be like the companion of the fish when he called out while he was distressed." [Quran 68:48] It means, do not throw in another burden as you have thrown it away. Al-Dhahabi remained silent about it in his summary.

Notes

  • سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص

    machine translationAl-Dhahabī remained silent about it in al-Talkhīṣ.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiRemains Silenthadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. Wahb b. Munabbih
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 110 AH, or 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 116 AH, also said: 120 AH
    وَهْبُ بْنُ مُنَبِّهٍثقة
    عن
  2. Idrīs b. Sinān
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 141 and 150 AH
    أَبِيهِضعيف
    عن
  3. ʿAbd al-Munʿim b. Idrīs
    d. 228 AH
    عَبْدُ الْمُنْعِمِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ
    حدثنا
  4. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. al-Barāʾ
    d. 291 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ الْبَرَاءِ
    حدثنا
  5. al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ الْإِسْفَرَائِينِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  6. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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