Dalil

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4113

✧ Ayub b. Amusah, the Prophet of Allah, The Afflicted Peace Be Upon Him.

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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَعِيدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو الْأَحْمَسِيُّ ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ حَدَّثَنِي مَرْوَانُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ السَّمُرِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ ثنا مُدْرِكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ ذَكْوَانَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ عَنْ كَعْبٍ قَالَ

كَانَ أَيُّوبُ بْنُ أَمُوصَ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ الصَّابِرَ الَّذِي جَلَبَ عَلَيْهِ إِبْلِيسُ عَدُوُّ اللَّهِ بِجُنُودِهِ وَخَيْلِهِ وَرَجْلِهِ لِيَفْتِنُوهُ وَيُزِيلُوهُ عَنْ ذِكْرِ اللَّهِ فَعَصَمَهُ اللَّهُ وَلَمْ يَجِدْ إِبْلِيسُ إِلَيْهِ سَبِيلًا فَأَلْقَى اللَّهُ عَلَى أَيُّوبَ السَّكِينَةَ وَالصَّبْرَ عَلَى بَلَائِهِ الَّذِي ابْتَلَاهُ بِهِ فَسَمَّاهُ اللَّهُ {نِعْمَ الْعَبْدُ إِنَّهُ أَوَّابٌ} [ص 44] وَكَانَ أَيُّوبُ رَجُلًا طَوِيلًا جَعْدَ الشَّعْرِ وَاسِعَ الْعَيْنَيْنِ حَسَنَ الْخَلْقِ وَكَانَ عَلَى جَبِينِهِ مَكْتُوبٌ الْمُبْتَلَى الصَّابِرُ وَكَانَ قَصِيرَ الْعُنُقِ عَرِيضَ الصَّدْرِ غَلِيظَ السَّاقَيْنِ وَالسَّاعِدَيْنِ وَكَانَ يُعْطِي الْأَرَامِلَ وَيَكْسُوهُمْ جَاهِدًا نَاصِحًا لِلَّهِ ﷻ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Saʿīd Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr al-Aḥmasī
  2. al-Ḥusayn b. Ḥumayd b. al-Rabīʿ
  3. Marwān b. Jaʿfar al-Samurī
  4. Ḥumayd b. Muʿādh
  5. Mudrik b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  6. al-Ḥasan b. Dhakwān
  7. al-Ḥasan b. Abū al-Ḥasan
  8. Samurah b. Jundub
  9. Kaʿb

✧ Job son of Amush was the patient prophet of Allah, upon whom Iblis, the enemy of Allah, brought his troops, cavalry, and infantry to tempt him and divert him from the remembrance of Allah, but Allah protected him and Iblis found no way to him. Allah cast upon Job tranquility and patience over the affliction with which He tested him, so Allah named him {an excellent servant, indeed he was oft-returning} [Sad 44]. Job was a tall man with curly hair, wide eyes, and handsome appearance. On his forehead was written 'the afflicted, the patient.' He had a short neck, broad chest, thick calves and forearms. He used to give to widows and clothe them, striving and sincere for Allah, Exalted be He.

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