MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4087

✧ Joseph son of Jacob, peace be upon them.

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أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْعَدْلُ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِمْرَانَ النَّسَوِيُّ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ ثنا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ غَانِمٍ ثنا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ رَوْحِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ أَبِي هَارُونَ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ وَهُوَ يَصِفُ يُوسُفَ حِينَ رَآهُ فِي السَّمَاءِ الثَّالِثَةِ قَالَ رَأَيْتُ رَجُلًا صُورَتُهُ كَصُورَةِ الْقَمَرِ لَيْلَةَ الْبَدْرِ فَقُلْتُ يَا جِبْرِيلُ مَنْ هَذَا؟ قَالَ هَذَا أَخُوكَ يُوسُفُ قَالَ ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَكَانَ اللَّهُ قَدْ أَعْطَى يُوسُفَ مِنَ الْحُسْنِ وَالْهَيْبَةِ مَا لَمْ يُعْطِهِ أَحَدًا مِنَ الْعَالَمِينَ قَبْلَهُ وَلَا بَعْدَهُ حَتَّى كَانَ يُقَالَ وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ إِنَّهُ أُعْطِيَ نِصْفَ الْحُسْنِ وَقُسِمَ النِّصْفُ الْآخَرُ بَيْنَ النَّاسِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Yūsuf al-ʿAdl
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Nasawī
  3. Aḥmad b. Zuhayr
  4. al-Faḍl b. Ghānim
  5. Salamah b. al-Faḍl
  6. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  7. Rawḥ b. al-Qāsim
  8. Abū Hārūn
  9. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī

✧ I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, while describing Yusuf (Joseph) when he saw him in the third heaven, "I saw a man whose image resembled that of the full moon on a moonlit night. So I asked Jibril (Gabriel), 'Who is this?' He replied, 'This is your brother Yusuf.' Ibn Ishaq said, 'Allah had granted Yusuf such beauty and dignity that no one before him or after him has been given. It is even said, and Allah knows best, that he was given half of all beauty, and the other half was divided among the people.'" (There is no mention of this narration by Al-Dhahabi in his summarization)

Notes

  • سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص

    machine translationAl-Dhahabī remained silent about it in al-Talkhīṣ.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiRemains Silenthadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. abandoned (matrūk), some of them called him a liar, Shīʿīd. 134 AH
    أَبِي هَارُونَمتروك ، ومنهم من كذبه ، شيعي
    عن
  3. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 141 AH, also said: 50-odd AH
    رَوْحِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِثقة حافظ
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    حدثني
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakesd. after 190 AH
    سَلَمَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِصدوق , كثير الخطأ
    حدثنا
  6. d. between 231 and 240 AH
    الْفَضْلُ بْنُ غَانِمٍ
    حدثنا
  7. d. 279 AH, or 297 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ
    حدثنا
  8. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِمْرَانَ النَّسَوِيُّ
    حدثنا
  9. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْعَدْلُ
    أخبرني
  10. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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