Dalil
العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4081

✧ Ya'qub (Jacob) son of Ishaq (Isaac) son of Ibrahim (Abraham) al-Khalil - peace be upon them.

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حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْغَسِيلِيُّ ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنْقَزِيُّ ثنا أَبِي ثنا أَسْبَاطٌ عَنِ السُّدِّيِّ قَالَ

تَزَوَّجَ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْخَلِيلِ امْرَأَةً فَحَمَلَتْ بِغُلَامَيْنِ فِي بَطْنٍ فَلَمَّا أَرَادَتْ أَنْ تَضَعَ اقْتَتَلَ الْغُلَامَانِ فِي بَطْنِهَا فَأَرَادَ يَعْقُوبُ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ قَبْلَ عِيصَا فَقَالَ عِيصَا وَاللَّهِ إِنْ خَرَجْتَ قَبْلِي لَأَعْتَرِضَنَّ فِي بَطْنِ أُمِّي فَلَأَقْتُلَنَّهَا فَتَأَخَّرَ يَعْقُوبُ وَخَرَجَ عِيصَا قَبْلَهُ وَأَخَذَ يَعْقُوبُ بِعَقِبِ عِيصَا فَخَرَجَ فَسُمِّيَ عِيصَا لِأَنَّهُ عَصَا وَسُمِّيَ يَعْقُوبُ لِأَنَّهُ خَرَجَ آخِذًا بِعَقِبِ عِيصَا وَكَانَ أَكْبَرَهُمَا فِي الْبَطْنِ وَلَكِنَّهُ عَصَى وَخَرَجَ قَبْلَهُ فَكَبَّرَ الْغُلَامَانِ وَكَانَ عِيصَا أَحَبَّهُمَا إِلَى أَبِيهِ وَكَانَ يَعْقُوبُ أَحَبَّهُمَا إِلَى أُمِّهِ وَكَانَ عِيصَا صَاحِبَ صَيْدٍ فَلَمَّا كَبِرَ إِسْحَاقَ عَمِيَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ
  2. Ibrāhīm b. Isḥāq al-Ghasīlī
  3. al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAmr b. Muḥammad al-ʿAnqazī
  4. my father
  5. Asbāṭ
  6. al-Suddī

✧ Ishaq, son of Ibrahim al-Khalil, married a woman and she became pregnant with two boys in one womb. When she was about to give birth, the two boys fought in her womb. Ya'qub wanted to come out before 'Isa, but 'Isa said: By Allah, if you come out before me, I will obstruct the womb of my mother and kill her. So Ya'qub held back and 'Isa came out before him. Ya'qub grabbed the heel of 'Isa and came out, so he was named 'Isa because he disobeyed, and he was named Ya'qub because he came out holding the heel of 'Isa. He was the elder of the two in the womb, but he disobeyed and came out before him. The two boys grew, and 'Isa was the more beloved of them to his father, while Ya'qub was the more beloved of them to his mother. 'Isa was a hunter. When Ishaq grew old, he became blind.

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