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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4029

✧ Ismail bin Ibrahim (peace be upon them)

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ أَيُّوبَ ثنا أَبُو يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي مَسَرَّةَ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ الْحِزَامِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عِمْرَانَ حَدَّثَنِي إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبَةَ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

«أَوَّلُ مَنْ نَطَقَ بِالْعَرَبِيَّةِ وَوُضِعَ الْكِتَابُ عَلَى لَفْظِهِ وَمِنْطِقِهِ ثُمَّ جُعِلَ كِتَابًا وَاحِدًا مِثْلَ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ الْمَوْصُولُ حَتَّى فَرَّقَ بَيْنَهُ وَلَدُهُ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ صَلَوَاتُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِمَا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥusayn b. al-Ḥasan b. Ayyūb
  2. Abū Yaḥyá b. Abū Masarrah
  3. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir al-Ḥizāmī
  4. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿImrān
  5. Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm b. Abū Ḥabībah
  6. Dāwud b. al-Ḥuṣayn
  7. ʿIkrimah
  8. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ The first to speak Arabic and upon whose wording and speech the Book was placed, then made into a single book like 'Bismillah al-Rahman al-Rahim' connected, until his son Isma'il b. Ibrahim (may Allah's blessings be upon them both) separated it.

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ عبد العزيز بن عمران واه

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī

    ليس في حديث أبي جهم ونشأ إسماعيل بين ولدانهم أي ولدان جرهم قوله وتعلم العربية منهم تضعيف لحديثنا

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4051
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4051

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Dāwūd b. al-Ḥuṣayn
    Trustworthy (thiqah) except in [narrations from] ʿIkrimah, and he was accused of holding the opinion of the Khawārij.d. 133 AH, also said 135 AH
    دَاوُدَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِثقة إلا في عكرمة ، ورمي برأي الخوارج
    عن
  4. Ibrāhīm b. Ismāʿīl b. Abī Ḥabībah
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 165 AH, also said: 160 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبَةَضعيف
    حدثني
  5. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿImrān
    abandoned (matrūk), his books burned, so he narrated from memory and his errors became severe, he was knowledgeable in genealogiesd. 197 AH
    عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عِمْرَانَمتروك ، احترقت كتبه فحدث من حفظه فاشتد غلطه ، وكان عارفا بالأنساب
    حدثني
  6. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 235 AH, or 236 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ الْحِزَامِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Yaḥyā b. Abī Masarrah
    d. 279 AH
    أَبُو يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي مَيْسَرَةَ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥusayn b. al-Ḥasan b. Ayyūb
    d. 340 AH
    الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ أَيُّوبَ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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