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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4028

✧ Prophet Ibrahim, ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الْجَهْمِ ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْفَرَجِ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ قَالَ فَحَدَّثَنِي الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْهَمْدَانِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْخَلِيلِ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ عَلِيًّا يَقُولُ اسْتَغْفَرَ رَجُلٌ لِأَبَوَيْهِ وَهُمَا مُشْرِكَانِ فَقُلْتُ أَتَسْتَغْفِرُ لَهُمَا وَهُمَا مُشْرِكَانِ؟ فَقَالَ اسْتَغْفَرَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ لِأَبِيهِ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ {وَمَا كَانَ اسْتِغْفَارُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ لِأَبِيهِ إِلَّا عَنْ مَوْعِدَةَ وَعَدَهَا إِيَّاهُ} [التوبة 114] سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Aṣbahānī
  2. al-Ḥasan b. al-Jahm
  3. al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faraj
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿUmar
  5. Faḥaddathanī al-Thawrī
  6. Abū Isḥāq al-Hamdānī
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Khalīl

✧ I heard 'Ali say: 'A man sought forgiveness for his parents while they were polytheists, so I said: Do you seek forgiveness for them while they are polytheists? He said: Ibrahim sought forgiveness for his father. I mentioned that to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and Allah revealed: {And Ibrahim's seeking forgiveness for his father was only because of a promise he had made to him} [al-Tawbah: 114]. Al-Dhahabi remained silent about it in the Talkhis.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiRemains Silenthadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2036

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    سمعت
  2. Abū al-Khalīl
    acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْخَلِيلِمقبول
    عن
  3. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْهَمْدَانِيِّثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    الثَّوْرِيُّثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنى
  5. al-Wāqidī
    Abandoned (matrūk), despite his vast knowledged. 207 AH, or shortly after it
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَمتروك مع سعة علمه
    حدثنا
  6. al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faraj
    d. between 231 AH and 240 AH
    الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْفَرَجِ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ḥasan b. al-Jahm
    d. 290 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الْجَهْمِ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū ʿAbdillāh al-Aṣbahānī
    d. 344 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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